Family Language Policy Insights

Feb 27, 2025

Lecture Notes: Family Language Policy with Professor Elizabeth Lanser

Introduction

  • Speaker: Professor Elizabeth Lanser
  • Position: Professor of Linguistics at the University of Oslo
  • Role: Director of Multiling, Centre for Multilingualism in Society Across the Lifespan

Family Language Policy Overview

  • Definition: Focuses on the strategies and policies bilingual families use to raise their children to be bilingual.
  • Relevance: Important for understanding how children in bilingual families acquire language.

Key Concepts

  • Bilingual Families:
    • Variability in outcomes for children:
      • Some children become proficient in both languages.
      • Others may not effectively use both languages.
  • Study Focus: Investigate which family language policies support effective bilingualism.

Common Misconceptions

  • Perception of Language Policy:
    • Many believe there is a single effective approach to family language policy.
    • In reality, there are various strategies families can adopt.

Important Strategies

  • One Parent, One Language (OPOL):
    • A strategy where each parent consistently speaks a different language to the child.
    • Considered one of the successful approaches to fostering bilingualism.

Conclusion

  • Diversity in Language Policies:
    • Families have unique contexts and may follow different approaches to language use.
    • Understanding this diversity is key to supporting bilingual development.

Acknowledgements

  • Thank you to Professor Lanser for sharing her insights on family language policy and bilingualism.