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Bulletproof Glass Structure and Function

Jun 7, 2025

Overview

This lecture explains how bulletproof glass works, focusing on its structure and materials used to provide protection against bullets.

Structure of Bulletproof Glass

  • Bulletproof glass is made from multiple layers of glass and plastic.
  • Layers of tough plastic (often polycarbonate) are sandwiched between layers of glass.
  • The combination of materials absorbs and disperses the energy of a bullet.
  • The thickness and number of layers determine the level of protection.

How Bulletproof Glass Works

  • When a bullet hits the glass, initial glass layers break to absorb some energy.
  • Plastic layers slow down and trap the bullet by flexing without shattering.
  • The overall construction prevents the bullet from penetrating through the glass.
  • More layers and thicker materials increase protection but add weight and thickness.

Key Terms & Definitions

  • Bulletproof Glass — A transparent material designed to resist penetration by bullets, made from multiple layers of glass and plastic.
  • Polycarbonate — A tough, transparent plastic often used in bulletproof glass for its impact-resistant properties.
  • Laminated Glass — Glass bonded with plastic layers to enhance strength and prevent shattering.

Action Items / Next Steps

  • Review how different materials contribute to bulletproof glass strength.
  • Explore real-world applications of bulletproof glass in various industries.