Transcript for:
BusyWorksBeats.com: Beat Arrangement Tutorial

hello and welcome to busy Works beats.com  today we're going to put our Arrangement   skills to the test I'm going to show you guys  in a project we made some time ago with kav's   loops how to arrange a beat so let's hop  straight into it so let me show you the   raw beat before we get into the ideology  here's what it is right now G [ __ ] yeah   we G [ __ ] yeah we G [ __ ] yeah we G [ __ ]  yeah we G [ __ ] yeah we on gay [ __ ] yeah we   on gay [ __ ] yeah we on gay [ __ ] yeah we G  [ __ ] yeah we G [ __ ] yeah we G [ __ ] yeah   we G [ __ ] yeah we G [ __ ] yeah we [ __ ]  yeah we [ __ ] yeah we [ __ ] yeah we sh [Music] yeah yeah g yeah g yeah g [ __ ] yeah we  on G [ __ ] yeah we G [ __ ] yeah we G all right   so as you can hear the sample goes all the way  through it's saying we on gang is okay so the   issue that I had was how do I take this Loop  that makes the entire Vibe of the track and   make it different throughout the track so I went  from just normal and then introducing this like   long sustain base so we're still introducing the  track with the dark Vibe which is the Bas to give   us that 21 Savage type sound but then we're moving  into the actual base which is that distorted 808   so listen to the beginning it's very sustained  smooth base it does have harmonics but it's very   smooth and sustained so it's I'll say it's low  energy base even though it has harmonics in it   and then we move into the high energy base so  think of your sections of your Arrangement as   energy blocks instead of thinking of it like  hook needs to be here verse needs to be here   Bridge even though people don't really use Bridges  and all this type of stuff instead of thinking of   it that way think about what does the energy need  to do for the artist to like tell a part of the   story that sounds esoteric until you try it so  in the beginning I usually start with the lower   energy it's like a roller coaster we're trying to  go up the hill okay you don't start on a roller   coaster going down you start going up to build  anticipation for the down so the intro of the   song is building that anticipation in this case  we're at 135 BPM so it's four bars it visually it   says eight bars but really it's four bars if you  count it out um leading up to the uh we'll say the   precourse in this case Okay so without worrying  about the names think about what is happening   behind the scenes so it's low energy lower energy  and then it's higher energy I have a distorted Ada   weight going through decapitator okay it's adding  harmonics it's making it very sizzled okay so   we're now going straight into it that's the quote  unquote drop even though it isn't the drop it's   getting ready for the drop so we're going up the  roller coaster okay now you hear the click click   click click click this is the click click click  part this part right here you're getting you're   building up anticipation to hear where this beat  is going to go so I layered the kick and the 808   with saturation uh right here in harmonics and  then we move into all the drums so it's low energy   lower energy I'll say then it's introducing the  base and then it's all the instrumentation for   this what I'll call the hook now at this point  I was like okay the loop has gone on forever   so I need to make it change somehow and for the  vocal let me find the actual track I added gross   beat and the preset under one beat gate and I  moved these around so that it only said what I   needed it to say so now it's like stuttering like  like that as if I'm like a DJ scratching it or something so I'm truncating the sample to  add more bounce if everything is sustained   you're going to have less bounce that's why  in the beginning when you have that sustain   base you don't perceive bounces [Music] as  because of that sustain Bas staying steady   the whole time once all the drums come in and  we need this bounce then I start truncating the   vocal so it's not saying it's phrase all  the way through and it adds the [Music] [Music] bounce I think I'm even using a different  yeah so this is a different [Music] yeah so hopefully you're following this guideline  guys it's the intro has the lowest energy of this   beat then we're moving into again like a roller  coaster you go up the hill on a roller coaster   as you're climbing up the roller coaster you  hear the click click click okay and then it   goes down the roller coaster so here's where all  the instruments come in the truncated sample to   sound different so that we have more bounce  okay so this is where all the movement comes   in the excitement comes in so it's a buildup  to that point so most people they'll have all   their stuff in the beginning and then they'll  take it away like I said that's like starting   at the top of a roller coaster not going down  and just ending the ride there's no fun there's   no drop there's no you're taking away too much  energy and it never goes back up to another Hill   they're like why am I on this roller coaster okay  so we need to start at the ground level go up the   roller coaster drop the roller coaster and then  we need to bring it back and then do it again [Music] [Music]   so what I'm going to do so let's extend  this idea those are the three sections we   have lowest energy buildup energy drop energy  you can copy and paste these however you guys   like I know you guys want rules and hard rules  there are none um if you studied some of the   billboard charting songs that I have done for you  in the BeatMaker blueprint at busyworksbeats.com   beat maker you guys will see that it's wildly  different um there is a certain uh what do   you call it a trend and pop to use a two bar  transition but outside of that in hip-hop you   could have like 16 Bar intros 17 bar intros it's  really weird once you start studying hip-hop it's   really random um so anyhow let's copy the sample  over and we need to do something to the sample so   that it doesn't feel like the same sections over  and over and over again so what we could do is add   a filter and this is in production Okay so this  is not a mixing thing let's add our EQ let's do   a low pass filter so this is also going to give  room for the vocalist to come in and not have to   compete against the vocal sample so that's another  thing that producers don't really understand   because it might not record a lot is you know  you don't want to be fighting a vocal in the beat so the sample still there but it's just  pushed so far back that it's not now competing   with artists and now it feels different but all  we did was just add that low pass [Music] filter   that was kind of hard I did that by accident but  that sounded hard so that would be something you   would do create change UPS so that people don't  get used to the same thing going on and on and   on again let's change our snap de grid to a beat  or a bar and I like that by just dropping out the   808s here at the end that was a complete accident  but it sounded [Music] dope I was just trying to   make sure we didn't have overlapping [Music] hoit  I think I dropped out the this too so let's chop   this slice tool hit shift to do a vertical slice  right click and hit shift to delete the smallest   area so now I'm getting rid of everything  except for that area that I soloed before sh we can even get rid of the [Music] vocal now usually any kind of dropouts hard  dropouts I would leave that for post- production   you want to wait until the artist actually  has the lyrics because then you can pull your   instruments away as part of the uh punch line  okay so it depends on what the rapper says or   artist says that's when I would usually do these  Cuts as a post-production technique [Music] sh [Music] sh and let's change something about this  so what we're going to change is the 808   so let's go in and let's switch up to 808s so  that's the change even though we're keeping   the same ingredients or the same categories I  should say we're changing up the ingredients   so instead of like table salt we're using  Himalayan salt on the second half [Music] now here's where I would introduce my  grow speed automation okay where it it   chops the vocal up so let's hit shift  pull that over just to switch up the   beginning half of the vocal from  the second half so think of just   how can I make subtle differences to  make these sections not feel [Music] repetitive so I'm not hearing my groc spe  let me figure out why okay now it's on [Music]   and then here we need to build up the roller  coaster again so let's copy this section over   without any filter we need to turn the filter  off okay so the fruity filter is now turned off   parametric EQ I should say and the grow speed  is turned off okay so now we're moving into   the building up to the next drop now what I like  to do is chop the section so I'll grab the slice   tool H sh shift left click to do a vertical slice  of all my elements in that section that way I can   just copy and paste everything hitting control  left click to highlight I'll grab a pointer tool   pencil tool hit shift left click and drag it over  so now basically we just copied everything uh over   here let's start from the beginning and I'll point  out different things again don't worry about bars   and all this just worry about the energy of your  track most stuff is in 4 to a bars but I'm not   giving you guys hard numbers because I don't  want to create rules that will probably change   okay so here's eight bars which remember  we're in double time so that's really four   bars of an intro G [ __ ] yeah we  G [ __ ] yeah we G [ __ ] yeah we   G [ __ ] yeah we G [ __ ] yeah we G [ __ ] yeah  we G [ __ ] yeah we G [ __ ] yeah we G [ __ ]   yeah we G [ __ ] yeah we okay [ __ ] yeah we  G [ __ ] yeah we G [ __ ] yeah we sh [Music] [Music] sh okay so in the beginning  with the lower energy okay then we   went to the buildup now we're in the hook or the   highest energy of the roller coaster now  we're we're going down the roller coaster I kind of speed through just to save  time here and then we're moving into   the verse where we tuck the vocal to  the back so we're making all these   small tiny [Music] changes so now the vocal  got truncated so now it's more bounc [Music] and then now we're doing the buildup and then  we're going to do the drop like we did before   and then here let's say you you the track needs  to take a break or a pullback point we can go back   to the intro or a lower energy point of the song G  [ __ ] yeah we G [ __ ] yeah we G [ __ ] yeah we G   [ __ ] yeah sh now in this case I'm going to turn  this let's make this unique this EQ shouldn't be   on at this point this point so I'm not sure how  I got filtered right there okay so now basically   we're rebuilding up the energy so we we went up  the roller coaster and dropped went up the roller   coaster dropped now we're slowly in the beginning  of the ride we're going to go up to another Hill   and then we're going to go back down G sh yeah we  G sh G sh and here's the hook and then we can end   the song on usually the hook repeats twice at  the end so in this case we're going to repeat   the hook it depends on what kind of producer you  are how the song goes but you can also make small   changes in these second hooks so that they're not  completely the same um that change could literally   be anything so I'm not going to tell you guys what  to do it just small changes between each and then   usually the song ends on a lower energy and Fades  out so again as a recap we have intro four bars we   have a buildup four bars we have a hook eight bars  we have uh the verse eight bars we have another uh   buildup four bars we have a hook uh eight bars we  have a cool down four bars we have hook number one   which is eight bars and hook number two which  is eight bars so that's 16 bars of the hook at   the end and then an outro which is four bars you  don't need to copy that but that's it's all about   the roller coaster going up and down and up up  and down and up and down that's it all right so   I would let I would play this track but I feel  like it's eat up so much let's play this track   all the way through G [ __ ] yeah we G [ __ ] yeah  we G [ __ ] yeah we G [ __ ] yeah we G [ __ ] we G   [ __ ] yeah we G [ __ ] yeah we G [ __ ] yeah we  G [ __ ] yeah we G [ __ ] yeah we G [ __ ] yeah   we G [ __ ] yeah we G [ __ ] yeah we G [ __ ] yeah  we G [ __ ] yeah we G [ __ ] yeah we G [ __ ] yeah [Music] we G sh sh G [ __ ]   yeah we G [ __ ] yeah we G [ __ ] yeah we G  [ __ ] yeah we G [ __ ] we G [ __ ] G sh G sh [Music] yeah yeah [ __ ] yeah we [ __ ] yeah  we G [ __ ] yeah we G [ __ ] yeah we G [ __ ]   yeah we G [ __ ] yeah we G [ __ ] yeah we G  [Music] [ __ ] g g g yeah g yeah g yeah G [ __ ]   yeah we G [ __ ] yeah we G [ __ ] yeah we G  [ __ ] yeah we G [ __ ] yeah we G [ __ ] yeah   we G [ __ ] yeah we G [ __ ] yeah we G [ __ ] yeah  we G [ __ ] yeah we G [ __ ] yeah we G [ __ ] yeah   we G [ __ ] yeah we G [ __ ] yeah we G [ __ ] yeah  we G [ __ ] yeah we gay [ __ ] yeah we G [ __ ] G [ __ ] [Music] G [ __ ] we G  [ __ ] yeah we G [ __ ] yeah   we G [ __ ] G [ __ ] yeah we G [ __ ] sh [Music] [Music] sh yeah we G yeah we G  [ __ ] yeah we G [ __ ] [Music] always keep in there more than [Music] oneu  if you want pre-built structures I studi the   uh billboard um I have Drake I think bad bunnies  in there doic cat um Morgan Wallen Taylor Swift   so go to busyworksbeats.com BeatMaker  I pre-made structures for you guys and   what's called the BeatMaker blueprint  go to busyworksbeats.com BeatMaker   uh but that's one structure and one  way to think about arranging your   tracks hopefully that helps subscribe if  you're new it's busyworksbeats.com peace