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Key Figures and Ideas in American Revolution

Aug 23, 2024

Key Figures and Events in the American Revolution

Charles Thompson

  • Role: Congressional Secretary (1774-1789).
  • Contribution: Made a detailed history of the Revolution's events.
  • Decision: Chose not to publish his manuscript, believing it would contradict existing heroic narratives of the Revolution.

Founding Fathers and Christianity

  • Controversy: Debate over whether the Founding Fathers were Christians.
  • Influence: Early American influences were Christian (e.g., Pilgrims in the 1620s).
  • Patriotic Christianity: Embraces the idea of America as a Christian nation, influencing political activism.

Thomas Paine

  • Works: "Common Sense" and "The Age of Reason".
  • Influence: Instrumental in promoting American independence.
  • Beliefs: Criticized Christianity and biblical teachings, calling them fables and obscene.

The Enlightenment Influence

  • Key Figures: John Adams, Thomas Jefferson, Benjamin Franklin.
  • Philosophy: Emphasized reason over biblical revelation.
  • Impact: Introduced ideas contrary to traditional Christian beliefs.

The Illuminati and Freemasonry

  • Connections: Influential in spreading Enlightenment ideas.
  • Founders: Adam Weishaupt (Illuminati) and prominent Freemasons (e.g., Benjamin Franklin).

Thomas Jefferson

  • Beliefs: Skeptical of traditional Christianity, rejected supernatural elements of the Bible.
  • Jefferson Bible: Focused on morality, omitted miracles and divine elements.

Benjamin Franklin

  • Society Membership: Involved in Freemasonry and possibly the Hellfire Club.
  • Views on Religion: Embraced Enlightenment ideas, skeptical of Christianity.

John Adams

  • Beliefs: Unitarian, rejected Christian doctrines like the Trinity.
  • Influences: Cited Enlightenment thinkers like Voltaire as influential.

Treaty of Tripoli

  • Content: Declared the U.S. was not founded on Christianity.
  • Controversy: Represents a departure from Christian nation narrative.

George Washington

  • Religious Practices: Avoided communion, ambiguous Christian beliefs.
  • Possible Conversion: Rumored deathbed conversion to Catholicism.

Religious Freedom and Jesuit Influence

  • Doctrine: Supported by Jesuits, influenced U.S. religious freedom policies.
  • Impact on Government: Allowed multiple faiths to coexist, possibly diluting Christian influence.

Modern Interpretation and Critique

  • David Barton: Promotes America as a Christian nation; criticized for selective use of historical quotes.

Final Thoughts

  • Religious Liberty: While celebrated as a foundational principle, it challenges traditional Christian exclusivity.
  • Biblical Warnings: Criticism of Enlightenment views as contrary to scripture.