ancient Egyptian architecture characterized by Monumental stone structures made of mud brick and Limestone as well as intricate hieroglyphs exudes Grandeur and symmetry notable examples include the awe inspiring Pyramids of Giza The Majestic Temple of Carnac and the captivating Luxor Temple flourishing from the Old Kingdom to the toic period around 3100 bcee to 30 bcee it reflected the religious beliefs and societal hierarchy of ancient Egypt showcasing a harmonious blend of spirituality and Architectural prowess ancient Greek architecture renowned for its emphasis on symmetry Harmony and proportion showcased a Mastery of cumner forms including Doric Ionic and Corinthian Styles it features meticulously designed temples crafted from Stone and Marble often elevated for optimal viewing of their elegant proportions and light effects iconic examples such as the Parthenon Temple of hastus and Eric Dion epitomize the Classical period between 800 BCE and 323 BCE embodying the Democratic philosophical and athletic ideals of ancient Greece Byzantine architecture spanning from 330 ad to 1453 ad Blends Roman and Byzantine Styles featuring arches vaults and domes it's known for lavish Interiors with marble Stone and Mosaic decorations reflecting the Empire's opulence furniture made of precious wood adorned Byzantine Interiors showcasing luxury and craftsmanship the Hagia Sophia in turkey and the Basilica of San vitalian Italy are perfect examples for this architecture style Romanesque architecture Blends Roman Byzantine and local influences featuring massive structures with thick walls rounded arches sturdy pillars and decorative arcading buildings exhibit clear symmetrical forms and simplicity compared to later Gothic Styles despite Regional variations and materials Romanesque architecture is identifiable across Europe primarily constructed using stone with occasional brick and Timber elements notable examples include Durham Cathedral Spire Cathedral and Santiago de compostella flourishing from the 10th to the 12th centuries in Europe Romanesque architecture reflects the dominant influence of the Roman Catholic Church during the European Medieval Era Gothic architecture originating in 12th century France is characterized by pointed arches ribbed vaults and flying butresses allowing for taller and more open interior spaces its Hallmark includes intricate decorations like stained glass windows and detailed carvings notable examples such as notredam and chartre Cathedral showcase the Style's Grandeur and craftsmanship reflecting the flourishing of medieval European culture during the high and late Middle Ages the Renaissance period originating in 14th century Italy succeeded Gothic and preceded Baroque Styles it emphasizes symmetry proportion and geometric regularity drawing inspiration from classical Antiquity especially ancient Roman architecture Renaissance buildings feature orderly Arrangements of columns pilasters and lentils alongside semicircular arches domes niches and adic replacing the complexity of medieval structures notable examples include St Peter's Basilica and Florence cathedral the Renaissance spread across Europe during the 15th and 16th centuries marking a cultural Renaissance after the Middle Ages tutor architecture prevalent in England during the late 15th to early 17th centuries features Timber framing steeply pitched roofs and decorative half timbering infilled with plaster or brick notable examples include Hampton Court Palace and Anne Hathaway's Cottage this style reflects a blend of medieval English Traditions with Renaissance influences Baroque architecture flourishing in 17th century Europe is characterized by its dramatic and ornate features evoking Grandeur movement and emotion notable examples like St peters's Basilica and the Palace of Versailles showcase its elaborate decoration and use of materials like marble and gilded elements Baroque style reflects the power and Grandeur of monarchies and the Catholic Church During the period of absolutism leaving a lasting Legacy in architectural history roko architecture emerging in the 18th century Embraces exuberant asymmetrical designs adorned with intricate ornamentation and playful motifs like shells frescos and Scrolls this dramatic style creates an illusion of motion and surprise notable examples such as the Palace of Versailles and Shon Brun Palace show show off its pastel colors and lavish use of materials like wood and stucco embellished with gold leaf roko style symbolizes the elegance and refinement of European aristocracy particularly flourishing in France and Germany neoclassical architecture prevalent in the late 18th and early 19th centuries draws inspiration from classical Greek and Roman architecture characterized by Grandeur Symmetry and simplicity it emphasizes straight lines columns and domes notable examples include the brandenburger gate Arc to Triumph United States capital and the Parthenon in Nashville reflecting a Revival of classical ideals during the Enlightenment ERA this style became prominent across Europe and the Western World influencing iconic structures Victorian architecture predominant during the reign of Queen Victoria between 1837 and 1901 is characterized by elaborate ornamentation mixing different architectural ideas and attention to detail it encompasses various substyles such as Gothic Revival italianate and Queen Anne notable features include steep Gable roofs bay windows and intricate woodwork this style reflects the prosperity and innovation of the Victorian era with notable examples including the houses of Parliament in London and the builtmore estate in the United States art Nuvo also known as yugan steel or new art was popular from the late 19th to early 20th centuries it's characterized by flowing lines Dynamic movement organic shapes and intricate decorative motifs inspired by Nature using modern materials like iron and glass it aimed to break traditional distinctions between fine and applied Arts originating in Britain Belgium and France art nuuvo spread across Europe adapting to different names and styles in each country notable examples include the Paris Metro entrances and the works of architect Antony godi in Barcelona art Nuvo emerged as a reaction against historicism embracing Innovation and modernity in architecture and design arts and craft architecture prominent between 1880 and 1910 emphasized craftsmanship Simplicity and the use of natural materials it sought to revive traditional craftsmanship in response to industrialization favoring handcrafted details and functional design often considered to be an opposition to Art Nuvo notable examples include the Red House in England and the gamble house in the United States the movement influenced various aspects of design including architecture furniture and decorative art Art Deco originating in Paris in the 1910s reached its peak in the 1920s and early 1930s in the United States and Europe influencing a wide range of designs from buildings to everyday objects it combines modernist avanguard styles with Rich materials and motifs from various cultures characterized by Sleek lines geometric shapes and luxurious materials notable features include stepped forms zigzag patterns and stylized motifs examples include the Chrysler Building in New York City and the pet de Sho in Paris art deco represents a celebration of modernity Glamour and sophistication during the inter War period modernism emerging in the late 19th and early 20th centuries is characterized by a rejection of traditional ornamentation and a focus on functionality and minimalism it emphasizes clean lines plain or shiny surfaces geometric forms and the use of new materials like steel concrete and glass notable examples include the bow housee School in Germany and The Villa seavoy in France modernism represents a break from historical Styles embracing technological advancements and a Forward Thinking approach to design brutalism popular from the 1950s to the 1970s is characterized by its raw exposed concrete surfaces geometric forms and minimal ornamentation brutalism typically uses exposed concrete or brick angular shapes and a limited color palette other materials like steel Timber and glass may also be in Incorporated it emerged as a response to the modernist movement emphasizing functionality and honesty in design notable examples include the Barbican estate in London and the Boston City Hall post-modernism architecture emerging in the late 20th century rejects the strict rules of modernism in favor of experimentation it often combines elements from different styles and historical periods incorporating irony humor and symbolism postmodern architecture often features exaggerated shapes mixes different styles together and considers the surrounding context notable examples include the AT&T building in New York City the wisma 46 in Jakarta and the Piaza dalala in New Orleans contemporary or modern architecture prevalent from the late 20th century to the present day emphasizes Innovation sustainability and functionality it often features clean lines open spaces and the use of Advanced Materials and Technology notable examples include the Burge Khalifa in Dubai and the gugenheim museum Bill baow contemporary architecture reflects the evolving needs of society and the integration of global influences shaping the skylines of cities worldwide don't forget to like the video and subscribe to our channel so you don't miss out on any future videos check out the other videos of our Channel you might like them