next is intraoral examination in intraoral examination we will generally examine the soft tissues and heart tissues in the soft tissue examination gingiva palette tonsils freedom and tongue is examined so first is examination of gingiva so Ginger was generally examined for color shape and configuration so why we are examining gingivas that patients with periodontitis and gingivitis they are contraindicated for orthodontic treatment so anterior marginal gingivitis it is generally seen in patients who are mulberry mouth breathers because I need a marginal gingivitis uh it is produced due to the dryness of dryness because they are mouth breathers then gingiva it is examined for any ulcerations and any trophy next is the examination of town so Thomas generally examine for the shape color and configuration so our tongue it can be long it can be broad or um according to the shape it can be small so macro closure you know that macroclosure means an extremely large term so it is identified by lateral cephalogram so patient with macromosia will be having a lateral margin of the tongue and in scale of nature we will also check whether the patient is having tongue type deformities or speech impairment and you can also alter the resting position of the top so next is the examination of the freedom most commonly we will examine the labial freedom the label Freedom it is examined because it is the main cause of malocution because it can cause Midland estima so the test which is used to check whether the labial maxillary labial freedom is causing crystalline estima is known as Blanche test in Blanche test the operator or the examiner it will retract the maxillary upper lip [Music] attachment then a blanching will be produced on the in the dental tissue or in the dental area so next is the examination of the parrot so palette is is generally examined for any ulceration any scar tissue or any cyst or any swellings so a palette and the Contour of the palette it can also vary according to their shape of the head or shape of the head so in brachycephalic patient brachiocephalic patient it will they will be having a broad shade palette and do liquid cephalic patient will be having a long shaped parrot next is the examination of tonsils or adenoids so tonsils the tonsils they are a pair of lymphoid tissues so these lymphoid tissues they are examined for their size variation in their size and inflammation so there will be a physiology enlargement of the tonsils during the pivotal stage of life so if there is inflammation in the tonsils it will alter the position of the tongue in the downward Direction and mandible in the forward Direction and this type of facial appearance is called as adenoid fish