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The Problem with the Propositional Nation

Aug 7, 2024

JD Vance as Trump's Vice Presidential Pick

Key Points

  • Unexpected Choice: Vance wasn't widely anticipated as the pick.
    • Doesn't secure swing states or minority votes.
    • Represents the Rust Belt and a segment of the Republican base.
  • Vice Presidential Picks: Generally fall into two categories:
    • Strategic Filler: Balances the candidate's weaknesses, e.g., Mike Pence for Trump in 2016.
    • Political Expertise: Brings knowledge and cunning to the campaign, e.g., Dick Cheney.
  • JD Vance's Fit: Doesn't cleanly fit into either category but indicates Trump's ideological direction.
    • Vance has protectionist economic policies, opposes foreign wars, and mirrors Trump's America First principles.

Vance's Nation Concept

  • Nation as a People: Vance talks about America as a real nation with a shared history and future, not just an idea.
    • This viewpoint scares many commentators on both the left and right.
    • Critics argue this view undermines pluralism and inclusivity.

Criticism from Both Sides

  • Left-Wing Criticism:
    • Vance's ideas perceived as authoritarian and exclusionary.
    • Concerns about his emphasis on America's historical and cultural continuity.
  • Right-Wing Hesitation:
    • Ben Shapiro expresses confusion over Vance's rejection of America as an idea.
    • Shapiro acknowledges the importance of a homeland but emphasizes the role of ideas.

Propositional Nation Debate

  • Propositional Nation: The belief that America is defined by a set of ideas anyone can adopt.
    • Critics argue this concept is insufficient to create true national unity.
    • Vance and others assert that a nation is more than just ideas; it involves culture, heritage, and a shared moral vision.

Historical Context

  • Nation vs. State: Important to distinguish between the people (nation) and the government (state).
    • Historically, nations are defined by shared culture, language, and traditions, not just ideology.
  • Historical Examples:
    • Empires ruled multiple nations with different cultures under one government.
    • Modern nation-states tried to align national identity with state governance, often failing to account for deeper cultural ties.

Implications for America

  • Assimilation and Integration:
    • True integration requires adopting the host nation's culture and ways of life over generations.
    • The propositional nation concept fails to provide a cultural framework for assimilation.
  • American Identity:
    • Historically, the U.S. identity has been shaped by Anglo-Protestant culture.
    • This cultural foundation is essential for understanding American principles and values.

Conclusion

  • Future of the Republican Party:
    • Vance represents a potential ideological successor to Trump, focusing on American nationalism.
    • His approach challenges both left and right to reconsider the idea of America as a nation with a cohesive identity.
  • Reevaluating National Identity:
    • The debate over America's identity as a nation or set of ideas is crucial for its future direction.
    • Understanding the importance of cultural and historical continuity is key to national unity.

Final Thoughts

  • Propositional Nation Critique:
    • The propositional nation concept is flawed as it fails to recognize the deeper cultural and historical ties that bind a nation.
    • A nation is defined by its people, heritage, and shared experiences, not just a set of abstract ideas.