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Indian Geopolitics and Defense

Jun 12, 2025

Overview

This episode of the Ask a Visit Show was a wide-ranging live Q&A covering Indian geopolitics, history, science, defense, media, and cultural issues. The host addressed a broad array of audience questions, offering detailed analyses and opinions on topics of national and global significance.

Causes of Historical Decline and Invasions

  • The primary cause of successful Arabic and Turk invasions in India was lack of political unity, not technological decline.
  • Major fragmented kingdoms allowed foreign invaders to conquer India one by one.

Defense and Geopolitics

  • Electronic warfare involves jamming enemy systems, disrupting guidance, radar, and targeting electronics.
  • Evidence suggests India successfully hit small targets with the Brahmos missile, demonstrating high precision.
  • The presence of US military at Pakistani airbases, possibly controlling nuclear assets, raises concerns about American intentions towards India.
  • India's naval and missile capabilities are strong, but submarine and jet engine technologies need further advancement.
  • India’s doctrine and strategy are likely evolving post-Operation Sindur, focusing on deterrence and rapid response.

US, China, and International Relations

  • US actions reflect adversarial intent towards India despite official rhetoric.
  • The US and China rivalry is expected to intensify, with countries like Pakistan remaining pawns; unlikely to escalate to direct conflict.
  • NATO and EU countries are limited in weapon purchases due to US dominance; Indian defense exports will focus on geopolitically aligned nations.

National Security & Sovereignty

  • Approval of Starlink in India is seen as a potential threat to sovereignty; recommendation to revoke its license.
  • India is advised to develop its own satellite internet and strengthen indigenous capabilities.

Education, Media, and Society

  • India’s education system and media are criticized for failing to shape national consciousness and global narratives.
  • There is a need for a globally recognized Indian media outlet and education reform to foster critical thinking and national unity.
  • Social media narratives are important for countering propaganda and building unity.

Social, Cultural, and Historical Issues

  • Rapid Christianization in Nagaland occurred due to outside missionary activity and policy decisions post-independence.
  • The green revolution reduced crop diversity and had negative long-term impacts on traditional diets.
  • Ancient Indian unity was achieved through the strength and vision of powerful rulers; today's fragmentation is seen as a barrier to resurgence.
  • The legacy of colonial rule continues via institutions and propagated theories, influencing reservation and social policies.

Science and Technology

  • Space itself can expand faster than light without violating relativity, as shown by redshift measurements and the Hubble constant.
  • Deep-sea research is limited by lack of financial incentives; extensive exploration needs economic justification.
  • Intercepting nuclear missiles in space would not be catastrophic due to design safety measures.

Recommendations / Advice

  • Revoke Starlink’s license to safeguard data sovereignty.
  • Invest in indigenous defense technology development, especially submarines and jet engines.
  • Reform education and build a robust national media outlet.
  • Strengthen social cohesion and defend indigenous cultures in northeastern regions.
  • Maintain strategic autonomy by balancing multi-alignment in global affairs.

Questions / Follow-Ups

  • Clarification sought on exact structure and organization of ancient Indian corporations.
  • Uncertainty remains regarding the true nature of Israeli–Pakistani relations.
  • Aspects of the US–China rivalry and its future impact on India require continued attention.