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Hollywood's Arab Stereotypes and Representation

May 23, 2025

The Arab Revolution and Hollywood's Portrayal of Arabs

Historical Stereotyping in Hollywood

  • Arabs have been consistently portrayed as subhumans or "untermenschen" in Hollywood, a term originally used by Nazis.
  • The book "Real Bad Arabs: How Hollywood Vilifies a People" by Emily Beynon analyzes over 1,000 films depicting negative Arab stereotypes.

European Influence and Arab Stereotypes

  • Early travel writers and artists from Europe created and embellished images of Arabs as the "Oriental other."
  • Hollywood adopted and perpetuated these stereotypes, creating a fictional "Arabland" with deserts, palaces, and villainous caricatures.

Common Stereotypes in Films

  • Arabs are depicted as villains, buffoons, and incompetent individuals.
  • Films like "Aladdin" and "True Lies" recycle degrading stereotypes.
  • Arab men are often shown as lecherous, obsessed with Western women, or as wealthy, foolish sheikhs.
  • Arab women are portrayed as belly dancers or, more recently, as terrorists.

Hollywood's Political Influences

  • Hollywood's portrayal of Arabs aligns with U.S. political policies, especially after WWII and significant events like the Palestinian-Israeli conflict, the Arab oil embargo, and the Iranian revolution.
  • Films depict Arab characters as economic threats, much like anti-Semitic propaganda during Nazi Germany.

Palestinians in Hollywood

  • Palestinians are often shown as terrorists, beginning with films like "Exodus."
  • Israeli producers Menachem Golan and Yoram Globus produced numerous films vilifying Arabs, particularly Palestinians.
  • Rarely are Palestinians depicted as victims or humans deserving empathy.

Post-9/11 Impact

  • Post-9/11, stereotypes intensified with films and media depicting Arabs/Muslims as threats.
  • Profiling and hate crimes against Muslims increased, reflecting the influence of these stereotypes.
  • TV shows and religious channels perpetuate fears of Islamic terrorism.

Humanizing Arabs through Film

  • Some filmmakers have started to present Arabs in a more complex, human light, breaking stereotypes.
  • Films like "Three Kings," "Kingdom of Heaven," "Syriana," and "Paradise Now" showcase Arabs with depth and humanity.

Conclusion

  • Stereotypes are deeply embedded but can be unlearned.
  • The future holds hope as young filmmakers recognize and aim to rectify past injustices.
  • It is crucial for everyone to speak out against the vilification of any people.

Notable Quotes

  • "Washington and Hollywood spring from the same DNA" - Jack Valente, President of the Motion Picture Association of America.