Lecture on Secretarial Standards

Jul 7, 2024

Lecture on Secretarial Standards

Welcome and Introduction

  • Speaker: CS Anita
  • Event: 20th Webinar of the Master Knowledge Series by ICSI
  • Purpose: Guide CS professionals on recent regulatory amendments and refresh existing knowledge
  • Series Launch: 24th National Conference of Practicing Company Secretaries, June 16-17, 2023
  • Goal: Equip professionals to enhance accountability, transparency, and trust among stakeholders

Secretarial Standards (SS1 and SS2)

  • Purpose: Standardize board and general meetings compliance
  • Issued By: ICSI
  • Adoption: Adopted by Malaysian Association of Company Secretaries
  • Framework: Ensure compliance with legal and regulatory requirements, consistency in secretarial practices
  • Benefits: Enhances accountability, transparency, and builds trust with stakeholders

Speakers

  • CS Nagendra D. Rao: Partner at CS Nagendra D and Associates LLP with 20+ years of experience
  • CS Sudhakar Sarasah: Fellow Member of ICSI, ICI, and ICSA UK with 3.5 decades of experience

Secretarial Standards Board (SSB)

  • Formation: Year 2000 by ICSI
  • Objective: Formulate Secretarial standards
  • Recognition: Legal recognition in 2013, effective from July 1, 2015
  • Revision: Last revised on October 1, 2017 and awaiting further revisions

Secretarial Standards of Interest

  • SS1: Meeting of Board of Directors
  • SS2: General Meetings
  • SS3: Dividends (Voluntary from January 1, 2018)
  • SS4: Board of Directors' Reports (Voluntary from October 1, 2018)

Key Benefits of Adherence

  • Promotes enhanced governance culture
  • Reduces propensity for litigation

Recent Judgments and Legal Importance

  • NCLAT Judgment: Necessity of adherence to standards akin to auditing standards
  • Relevant Case: Harish Kumar T.K. vs. NFRA (Dec 2023)

Key Highlights by CS Sudhakar Sarasah

Convening and Conducting Board Meetings (SS1)

  • Notice: Given 7 days prior, agenda 7 days prior
  • Adjoining Meetings: Legal validity and procedural aspects
  • Attendance Register: Must be maintained, including electronic meetings
  • Minutes: Written in third person, past tense, signed by chairman
  • Resolutions: Can be passed by circulation, detailed procedural requirements
  • Quorum: Must be present throughout meetings

General Meetings (SS2)

  • Notice: 21 clear days, exceptions for short notice
  • Quorum: Present throughout meeting
  • Attendance Registers and Proxies: Proxies must be managed and documented
  • Adjoined Meetings: Procedures for notice and conduct
  • Minutes: Legal record, inspection rights, procedure for recording

Q&A Session Recap

  • Special Resolutions: Board cannot unilaterally revoke; must be re-approved by shareholders
  • Monitoring Committees: SS1 not applicable unless constituted under Companies Act
  • Short Notice: Possible with 100% member consent
  • Electronic Meetings: Attendance register for virtual attendance
  • Serial Numbers: Consecutive numbering required for meetings
  • Access to Minutes: Statutory auditors can inspect

Final Thoughts

  • Chairman: Emphasized the practical benefits and application of SS1 and SS2
  • Sudhakar Sarasah: Encouraged thorough knowledge and application of secretarial standards

  • Next Series Event: Upcoming webinars will continue on relevant professional topics
  • YouTube: Webinars uploaded for later viewing

Closing: Appreciation for speakers and participants