Overview
The transcript addresses challenges in assisting a person with dementia who resists bathing, offering practical strategies to support hygiene while respecting dignity and reducing distress.
Common Bathing Challenges
- Individuals with dementia may refuse, withdraw, or resist bathing due to fear or anxiety.
- Arguments or distress may occur when encouraging bathing.
- Bathing is a personal activity that can feel invasive as dementia progresses.
Strategies for Encouraging Bathing
- Be sensitive, tactful, and prioritize the individual's dignity.
- Use positive language—consider referring to bathing as a "spa treatment" instead of a shower or bath.
- Offer incentives, such as a favorite activity or outing after bathing.
- Make the bathroom environment inviting with calming elements like flameless candles, aromatherapy, or soothing music.
Practical Bathing Tips
- Allow flexibility with timing; try different times of day if mornings cause distress.
- Reassure the person and explain each step in advance, involving them as much as possible.
- Allow the person to help with tasks they’re able to perform themselves.
- Respect privacy by draping a towel over their body during bathing.
- Use gentle water temperature and low pressure to increase comfort.
- Install handrails and provide a shower chair for safety.
Modifications for Reduced Stress
- Limit full baths to twice a week; use sponge baths on other days.
- If available, install a handheld shower head for better water control and less stress.
- Continuously check for comfort and ask the individual for preferences regarding how bathing is conducted.