Building and Trading with GPT Trader Bot

Aug 21, 2024

GPT Trader Overview

Introduction

  • Siraj introduces GPT Trader, a trading bot built using ChatGPT.
  • Initial investment of $2000 for trading.
  • The bot uses the Alpaca dashboard for trading and predictions on stocks (e.g., SPY, Nvidia).

Techniques for Stock Prediction

  • Asks ChatGPT for the best machine learning techniques for stock prediction.
  • Discussed techniques include:
    • Random Forests: Ensemble method using decision trees.
    • XGBoost: Improves predictions on Kaggle.
    • Time Series Analysis: Predicts based on historical data.
    • Neural Networks: Foundation of deep learning.

Implementing Stock Predictions

  • Demonstrates asking ChatGPT for a Python example using neural networks to predict Yahoo stock prices.
  • Uses scikit-learn library to build a neural network:
    • Definition: Input x weight + bias; activation function used for predictions.
  • Discusses creating a Python file and requirements.txt for dependencies.

Data Sources and APIs

  • Issues with initial data source; seeks a zero-commission API for stock data.
  • Alpaca Trading API: Chosen for real-time stock data access.
    • Siraj demonstrates signing up and obtaining API keys.

Building the Trading Bot

  • Discusses combining Alpaca API with the neural network code.
  • Plans for a trading bot that trades every 24 hours based on a Sharpe Ratio data point.
  • Explores advanced neural network techniques using ChatGPT:
    • Recurrent Neural Networks: Update predictions at each time step.
    • Proximal Policy Optimization: Chosen for decision-making process in trading.

Code Implementation

  • Incorporates the Alpaca API in the trading script for real-time data.
  • Introduces the FinRL Library for deep reinforcement learning in finance.
    • Describes how to set up and use the library for stock predictions.
    • Explains the concept of Markov Decision Process for reinforcement learning.
  • Training the model with multiple strategies (A2C, PPO, DDPG).

Backtesting and Trading Logic

  • Discusses backtesting as a method to evaluate trading strategies.
  • Defines thresholds for buying and selling based on Sharpe Ratio:
    • Buy Nvidia if above 0.4, sell if below 0.2.

Automation with Cron Jobs

  • Discusses using a Cron job to schedule the trading bot to run daily.
  • Provides Python Flask code for deployment.

Results and Conclusion

  • After 24 hours, the bot made 4 trades with a total profit of 1.62.
  • Encourages viewers to like and subscribe for more content.