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Literacy and Inspiration in Vuong's Story

Sep 8, 2025

Overview

The lecture guides students through reading and analyzing "Surrendering" by Ocean Vuong, focusing on personal experiences with literacy, cultural identity, and inspiration for writing.

Assignment Directions

  • You will read "Surrendering" independently, highlighting meaningful passages.
  • Answer margin questions throughout the text.
  • Identify and comment on writing techniques you wish to use in your own writing.

Ocean Vuong’s Literacy Journey

  • Vuong describes learning to read and write English as an ESL student from an illiterate Vietnamese family.
  • He compares learning English to "immigrating all over again," emphasizing the challenge and newness.
  • Spoken English came more easily to him than reading and writing.
  • Vuong felt isolated in school, hiding his shame about poor writing skills.
  • An assignment to write a poem pushed him beyond his comfort zone.

The Poetry Assignment

  • Vuong’s teacher doubted the authenticity of his poem, suspecting plagiarism due to its quality.
  • Vuong’s poem was inspired by listening to Martin Luther King Jr.'s speech tapes.
  • He copied and learned new words from sources like gardening shows and a dictionary.
  • The poem reflected his dreams and borrowed imagery from MLK’s speeches and his grandmother’s stories.
  • Vuong realized that being unable to read doesn’t mean lacking stories; oral tradition and imagination filled that role.

Reflection and Understanding

  • The teacher’s skepticism highlighted bias against students who don’t fit expectations.
  • Vuong embraces the idea that he "plagiarized his life" to write, blending personal experience with literary inspiration.
  • He defines himself as a writer shaped by nontraditional forms of reading and knowing.

Key Terms & Definitions

  • ESL (English as a Second Language) — Learning English in addition to a native language.
  • Plagiarize — To copy someone else’s work or ideas without credit.
  • Literacy Autobiography — A narrative about one’s journey with reading and writing.
  • Oral Tradition — Passing stories and knowledge through spoken word rather than written texts.

Action Items / Next Steps

  • Highlight passages in the essay that stand out to you or demonstrate effective writing.
  • Comment on sections where you notice a technique you want to use in your own writing.
  • Answer the two post-reading questions about Vuong's inspiration and the meaning of “read them using everything but my eyes.”