Discussion based on "The Epic of Eden" by Dr. Sandra Richter, focusing on Genesis 1 and 2, termed "God's Original Intent."
Aim: Explore Genesis 1 and 2 beyond just creation, considering broader theological themes.
Main Themes and Questions
Common questions about creation: timing, duration, compatibility with science, existence of dinosaurs, etc.
Exercise: Students compare Genesis 1 and 2 with the Enuma Elish, an ancient Near Eastern creation story, to understand biblical context.
Enuma Elish Overview
Primarily an origin story of the gods, focusing on chaos and violence.
Creation involves gods killing each other, with humans as accidental creations from divine blood.
Gods have amplified human traits, both positive and negative.
Genesis 1 and 2: Creator Stories
Shift from creation account to understanding who God is.
Genesis contrasts with ancient myths:
God is transcendent and preexistent.
God creates ex nihilo (out of nothing) by divine decree.
God is sovereign, omniscient, omnipresent, and omnipotent.
Creation is orderly, peaceful, and humanity is the pinnacle.
God's Intent in Creation
Productive World: Humanity has purposeful work and commands to be fruitful and multiply.
Permissive World: Freedom to experience everything God created as good.
Prohibitive Aspect: Single prohibition to ensure true freedom.
Relational God: God is deeply relational, engaging humanity in time and space.
Image of God
Humanity is uniquely created in God's image, signifying sanctity and dignity.
Image of God persists despite the fall; it's marred but not destroyed.
New Testament perspective: In Christ, humanity is transformed into God's image.
Holiness and Transformation
Holiness as being stamped with the image of God, ever-expanding, influenced by the Holy Spirit.
Holiness is not a linear journey but an organic experience of being in God.
Sexuality in Genesis 1 and 2
God is asexual; human sexuality is for monogamous, exclusive marriage.
Sexuality is part of God's good creation but not the primary solution for human aloneness.
Emphasis on mutual, equal relationships.
Conclusion
Genesis 1 and 2 outline God's original intent: God's people dwelling in God's place with access to His presence, bearing His image into the world.
Continuation of this intent is seen throughout the Bible, emphasizing relationship with God and purpose in the world.
Key Points
Transcendence: God is beyond natural order, unlike ancient deities.
Omnipresence: God's unlimited presence and power contrast with ancient gods.
Purposefulness: Genesis sanctifies human purpose and productivity beyond career.
Community: Importance of relationships in addressing human aloneness.
Final Thoughts
Richter's definition of God's intent includes being God's people in God's place with access to His presence, but should also include the purpose of bearing His image globally.