So hello everyone and good morning to everyone I hope my voice is coming out proper If we confirm everything that has happened, then from today We are going to start a new and a very important subject and that is histo ok but before that recording would have started Yes, so we will start from today A very important chapter is about to end That is history so first of all we We completed Geography lesson We have completed our politics, People gave us biology did chemistry and now we will do history ok i will check it once all things are proper No and now 6000 rupees will go to Siraj ok well let's go Come on, Ram Ram to everyone, let's start History And very important and very interesting We will divide this subject into three parts Divide as you would on your screen You will be able to see the ancient history okay That means your ancient history is Medieval history that is medieval history and Modern History i.e. Modern India's History is correct, so it includes ancient, medieval and Three are going to do modern history In particular subsections we will cover history Now let's divide it into what is its time period This is what I call ancient medieval history I am talking about modern, what is its time period because from when to when is the time period History is all about dates as we In chemistry we study that chemistry is all about exceptions anyway history is All about dates, not that date son This is what you have been looking for for a long time History dates like Ancient History that if we talk about it then since the history it starts that is what i can say from the from earliest Times since history began From where we are going to take our start today are so from the earliest times to 7th century AD okay Seventh Century AD well when we talk about mediwall it comes the 8th century AD From to 18th century Eddy ok and when we talk about modern history if yes then we can say that from 18 Century AD Onward Till Now OK from earliest time to save century AD or right now there is a I did not write the term, it is BC or not BC You must be feeling that you are saying such insulting things Sir, you are not what you think, son You are coming again now this BC AD is completed first Understand the time, what is this thing what is this hey it's ok So to understand that we need to look at the whole timeline You will have to understand this very big mathematics There is no timeline of what would have happened in reality What Ancient History is all about BC Ancient History is all about BC that Again not BC which you are understanding as BC It means before Christ, that is, when also i will write year for example 400 BC 10000 BC Now you can read this today's lecture I will see today we will do BC BC ok so bc there means before We have been studying ever since Christ was born in 400 B.C. There will be 400 AD, even if we come in 400 AD We Differentiable You understand what is happening today in the present If we look at the time, the year is 2024 2024 In a few days we will enter 2025 to This one is 2024, okay, before that it is 2023 It must have been 2022 21 do this, do this, do this Will we reach zero after doing this or not? If we remove 2024 from 2024, it means today What would have been zero before 2024? Didn't life exist before that? Does life exist in 2024? what should i do, we know that the meaning of Even the age is what is the age of the meaning when If we talk about it then the age of earth is 4.5 A billion years ago I wouldn't be saying this to you now I've been thinking that 4.5 billion years ago was life It was originated in meaning but yes Life originated millions of years ago Should I tell Raffle that brother a million years ago Life may have originated 5 lakh years ago It was okay, if you get 1 lakh then you will not believe it. Where is lakh 2024 ok so before zero what remained, what was there before zero They are called years, we call them BC. represent why we have done this considered it zero what happened this time pe hua tha and that is zero that means the birth of jesus christ jesus christ ji was born okay for which tomorrow you I know that for Jesus Christ we will be here tomorrow Those who celebrate Christmas, right? 25th of December Whatever years we have before that, Before the birth of Jesus Christ we BC means Before Christ and to those who come after this we either CE stands for Common Era Chach stands for Common Era or AD Let's say Eddie means end no dominion and BC means Before Christ or BC E Even if you see it written somewhere then do not get confused it must be that bc its what it is talking about before Christ era BCE and if written somewhere CE Look, don't get it confused with BCE CE means AD, then BC and AD Remember BC means Jesus Before the birth of Christ and the meaning of AD After the birth of Jesus Christ This is very important, otherwise you will have to There will be confusion and this important note The thing to do is to find someone like you If I say, son, did 2020 come first or 2023 then you will say 2020 is obvious But if I say it came 100 B.C. earlier or 200 BC then you should not say that 200 came before 100 BC after 100 BC I would have come in How can you understand that this happened in 1000 BC will be 900 800 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 so now you see that as we move forward There are BCs in the same time period In the timeline, our number is The value is decreasing, you can understand this when In mathematics, you draw this on a scale so how do you do it - 6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 so 6 5 4 3 2 what is he doing if If we look at it, we are moving forward But this number is decreasing like this here We're still moving forward to 800 B.C. 700 BC 600 BC 500 BC but this number is decreasing so if I tell you that 700 BC came first or 800 so what are you You will say 800 will come first and 700 will come later But if I ask this in Eddie, then Eddie 700 will come first and 800 will come later because here 100 200 300 400 like this We are growing I hope it is clear to you There will be a concept of century here too Understand this because when I say this is century AD that century AD this century BC that century bc so you should know like As an example, if I tell you about Eth If I am talking about the century Okay, if I talk about the eighth century, I am giving you an example of the eighth century That would mean you just write 800 BC right? yes century means 100 so much Everyone must know that century means 100 so a Century means 800 and subtract 100 from it 700 so the time between 700 and 800 The period will be our eighth century BC if I give AD then it will become AD when There is also a talk of the century as if Fifth century means fifth century 500 not beyond 500 500 to 600 not 400 500 did you understand it like I do Let me tell you, take me as an example Tell me third century Eddie what time period am I talking about yes tell me quickly in the comment Guys what time period am I talking about So this is from 200 to 300 AD. I am talking about the middle so now you understand came when I wrote here A Century A.D. So you understood that brother A Century AD This means we are talking about the time of 700 AD Do you understand the meaning of 18th century AD? what about 18th century AD means 1700 We are talking about the period from 1800 AD to 1900 AD. Hey friend why did the net go down for a second today wait a second one second Wait who is it connected to The net is added Wait a whole second Wait just a second, the voice will come It must have been proper yes, is the voice coming right now, please confirm once We are okay with giving so now the point is that We know medieval history from the 1st century A.D. Why do we consider modern to be from the 18th century? Why do you believe it because something like this happened It must be okay, something like this must have happened Here is actually the first Islamic there was an invasion ok first islamic invasion hua tha by mohammad qasim wo hum We will read when we start edible history If we do it then it is better than Islamic invasion mohammad bin qasim ka invasion tha that is jo This is Islamic invasion, this is the first Muslim attack From there we consider medieval history when did modern history start I believe that from where the actual British The rule starts now, if people If you know, you might have heard about the Battle of Plessey It may have happened sometime in 1757 i.e. when did it become 18th century In the AD, from there itself, a kind of battle of It is believed that British rule started from Plassey It was well established in India So from there we consider modern history. okay so first of all we're gonna start From ancient history we will go to medieval And then we will finally go to modern i.e. we are in chronological order You will grow and it will be very important for you to understand the chronology It is necessary and to understand that you need Amit There is no need to go to Shah ji I'll teach you okay so asient Let's start with the history from the list Times that is lakhs of years ago Think about it now, what would have happened to you a year ago It seems like your life will go on like this Think about it, your Baba's Baba's Baba's Baba Meaning for four to five minutes this baba's baba keep doing this then you will reach somewhere Our The human civilization is somewhere It might have started or it might have been a human start So it does not mean that humans in the same way today we are here, today I read to you I am here, I have a laptop, everything is there No, it's just fun, it's all the fun in life but still no fun still enjoyment There is fun but there is no joy I said something very big, fun and enjoyment there is a huge difference in philosophy If we sideline them then actually what we have Grandfather ancestor means now understand that I I am talking about millions of years ago, you understand? Take this 5 lakh years ago, 10 lakh years ago It is a matter of time that those who are humans he started his life with stones Did If you understand I started with a stone then you This is what we can see here They call it Stone Age, this is where our History actually begins with us Give your history to Ant History also in part then history in two parts Or we can divide it into three parts one is called prehistory ok prehistory one is protohistory, okay, and one Hoti history means prehistory that there is no written evidence no written The text is not any written evidence We actually talk about prehistory We need archaeology, that is, after excavating and digging something here I got it there, I got something from them, if we want our own Things determine that brother at this time People must have lived like this, we don't know Written evidence has not been found that brother, that something had written it down and what we understood was that it was good He lived in such a way that he hasn't written anything down we're just deciphering we're just You can only guess by looking at those things that yes, like for example that we small-small If we find these stones then we can understand that yes Friend, keep using this stone and in this way by cutting the stone They would make different kinds of stones and put to different use okay so let's call it that Prehistory I just said there would have been a proto history okay what is this proto history what does proto history mean where there is some written evidence but we are not so capable that we We could understand what he had written It is not working let's tell him Protohistory that is Indus The name of the Harappa Civilization is Mohan Jadar Everyone must have heard that at least I am so I hope it's ok if you haven't heard it then no problem but i think i heard If it happens then it will actually be the same as the prototype historie protohistory we speak speak of the protohistoric time period Because the people there had written something But we couldn't figure out what it was If you haven't been able to find out till now then how did you find out Evidence from other places was from the same time I'm not doing too much deep dipping now Mesopotamia in all this we are tomorrow's If we look at the lecture, we will know from there It turned out that friend, these people lived like this plus archaeology also revealed It was through archaeology that we found out that yes, friend these things are getting to see these things okay If I see a dog's bone Yes friend these people knew the dog as a horse The horse is nowhere to be seen A horse's bone means nothing to the horse If we knew, then this is how we found out here if you applied it then you understand that right now We are not even starting the history We are still on pre history History means nothing is written down were the first, that is, when we talk about the Stone Age If we talk about the Stone Age and Copper Age, then People did not write anything just for us Finding out from archaeological evidence I found out what their life style was How did they all live things in today's lecture prehistory are proto We will start History from tomorrow and lectures the day after tomorrow If the history actually starts from here then Today we're going to look at the Stone Age and the Copper Age So why is the Stone Age called the Stone Age? You must have understood because the person here There used to be that stone, those tools, those tools used to use those tools which was made of stone would have were okay forget it now because it was us See in tomorrow's lecture Braj which is our Harappa Mohandaro and all this we Protohistory is called the Stone Age We classify on three basis on the basis of stone tools used What type of stone tools did they use? On the basis of that we also did Stone Age Divide Pilio Thick into three parts majolis and neol not chalcolithic okay it's it is written wrong here it will be neo Nithik is fine This will be your Neo Nithic Pilio Thick It is called Majolis and Lithic in Hindi Palaeolithic, Mesolithic and Neolithic means stone lith means stone Hai Pilio means old so old stone age ok mizo means middle so He asks even the simplest of questions You won't believe it, even in SSC Like UPSC, CDS, CPF There are exams, we will answer all the questions SSC will ask questions from UPSC as well We will also ask questions like we have been doing okay so this is your CDS and All students who prepare for CPF if you are doing this for them also then it is ok New Stone we will answer all the recent questions I have come in the exam whether it is UPSC or SSC then it will be clear to you that We have got it all covered this thing is clear, okay, that's directly New Stone will ask you what it means today it is lithic now when I say drink then What time period am I talking about? 5 lakh BC i.e. 5 years from the birth of Jesus Christ I'm talking about a million years ago and At this time 10,000 years before his birth Pili used to exist then about 99000 or then from 10000 something after 10000 4000 or else you can do it here 7000 Ok The Molecular and Chalcolithic period lasted until 7000 B.C. That was yours from 7000 BC to 1000 BC lasted till Now look what it is like here it is 4000 It is not completely wrong if it is written what is it now is that we have divided them what have these people done on the basis of stone tools used very large stone tools were now we will see these small ones and smaller ones and If you start using it well then it depends There might have been a site here Where people use big stones You do it and at the same time there is some site here It has developed where even small stones Development has started and smaller Development of stones should start here but been here for a long time If this time period continues, it will be very Is it not too strict or not Brother if it is 7000 then it will be 7000, not 6000 or it won't be 8000 one thing i am here I want to tell you and that is what SSC students are especially the students who All the people are those with maximum SSC Almost everything is fine so keep this thing in mind Keep in mind that SSC has given I think in CGL The question was asked in 2022 and there was He believed that from 12000 to 12000 B.C. The time period was considered to be 10000 BC You have to memorize this about lithic because mostly you will see the place mostly In places that he is of Majolis i.e. Middle The time period of Stone Age is from 10,000 B.C. From 7000 BC to 8000 BC you will find He will give it but you have to memorize it by saying this that I don't care which book What has been given, which teacher is telling what? It pains me to think that my What is SSC asking, what is SSC answer If I am giving then SSC is giving this And if suppose tomorrow SSC does something here and there right, right, left also so we have a There is clear evidence as proof that brother You asked first, you accepted it Time period from 12000 to 10000 BC So you have to memorize this, you have to remember this ok i have told you both clearly I've given you that you don't have to remember this okay and neo lithi's got this now we come Let's see Pilio Mizo and Neo one by one what is the difference between okay so first of all come hey pillio is your voice breaking [music] voice is breaking yes please confirm it once i am thinking take a break If it is not happening then now we come to the Stone Age you can see that it is made of stone If you have the tools, then first we will come to Pilio Lithic paleo means old and lithic means There is a stone Exactly same people friend, comments and opinions are coming Babu Bengali and nothing else is coming no no if not then please check yourself Look because no one else is having a voice brakes ok Son, science is as needed as R Ranjan I will teach you only that much, rest you have to do PhD If yes, you can read from wherever you want. you can, it's ok because here we are SSC are teaching for and the rest who are CDS They are also asking questions about CPF If the question is not ready then tell me, is it okay or not Then there is no question left, we will get PhD done I am not teaching you for the rest you can read from where you want to read The book from which you want to read, well, pillio If we come to thick then we will also know about Paleolithic Why do you divide it into three parts? Think for yourself, from 5 lakh BC to 10000 how many years have passed bc 490000 now there are changes in 490 Hajj friend We will not say this in between Can it not? In 490 Hajj years, people are the same We used to live in a different way Stone tools would also have been developed during this 490 Haj In the past year, yes I agree that whatever is happening today changes Our years mean in five years so many We are going to see some terrible changes But at that time there was so much modern technology So it wasn't there, okay, in a very basic way When human evolution took place then we call it Divide it into lower or early middle and upper i again repeat lower your pill which we call early pillic middle Pilli and upper Pilli is 5 lakh to 500 Your lower is 50000 to 40000, middle and Yours is from 40000 to 10000 But okay, actually, ours is like this than i can speak means geography This is part of the evolution of the Earth There are also four stages: first stage, second stage third stage and fourth stage this i I am telling you about the evolution of the Earth, okay So actually our stage of meaning Here I write which is the fourth This is the stage which we call quarter stage We have divided the CT stage into two parts Let's divide it and call it one playstore is hollow sun means malb playstore It means Ice Age i.e. that time There was a period when our Earth most of the area was covered with snow Actually we read this whole pillio thing This whole thing was inside the Ice Age I mean the whole pileo thick which was worth 5 lakhs to 10000 that was the era of Plato Sun People with pills were living in the play store from the year 10 hajj till today till today now what is happening with us which stage is going on This is the holo scene of the meaning if you assume tomorrow Some changes occur due to the impact of asteroid Suppose it happened that an asteroid fell and immediately the temperature dropped drastically all of a sudden meaning of again another stage of ours Maybe some other stage will start Then our entire humanity will be destroyed It is not going to be made and there will be an arcology again then you will get laptop, mobile etc Then someone must be reading it like this, okay So anyway, this Plato scene, I'll tell you this I am thinking that this was our quartan stage Give him the information about the evolution of our Earth Let's divide it into parts, one is Ice Age You may have even seen the movie Ice Age A movie was also made on this, just a silly story I had put the whole thing inside, okay, so now we Here first in lower and early Let's study from 5 lakh BC to 50000 BC that is ice age okay this is also ice age and The Ice Age ended slowly from here ok it probably coincided with the last Phase of last sun to sohan ek valley hai In Punjab it is called Son Valley. It is a valley, it is a river in Mirzapur, Belan It used to fall around him at that time, Belan valley developed where the Paleo thick people used to live there i.e. big stones used to use tools ok belan valley Didwana Rajasthan Niwas Maharashtra Hunshi Karnataka Pahalgam Kashmir Patna Maharashtra to ostrich evidence was found for the first time in patne maharashtra to Attention Now keep in mind that these were the people with Pilio Thick okay sir now we will do that too okay so whatever If they were Pilik people then what were they? were using large stone tools And these lower caste people were living in these places Talking about Pili Fik Son Valley Belen What does Wally do to you that statement? He will give you a question and ask you this where is it located ok so where is it It is located, it simply asks you, that's why You should know where it is located like where is Didwana and which place is this If it belongs to a particular age then this upper or sorry it belongs to lower pill fic The amount is from Rs 50,000 to Rs 40,000 which is BC This was a time period called the Middle Ages Was it based on flake technology? If there is technology then think for yourself How many years have passed 45 lakh years 45 lakh years Later some people slowly started evolution if they did then what did they do now By hitting stone at stone you can see this picture I can see what you are doing brother By hitting stone with stone in a different way taking out a piece separately a little bit like this a little pointed type a little pointed type they are taking out stones this is what they call it Flake Flake means from one side chip by chip by chip the stone is a Now take out a little pointed type like this Its uses will increase, this stone was just Suppose it is a big stone then accept it from this killed someone small like a rabbit rabbit It is a deer so I threw it and hit it and it died How will they tear it apart now? To tear them apart they did this kind of Start using flake technology Made it a little pointed then tore it apart This would have happened And some more work would be done then When was flake technology developed Middle Pilli What was their main occupation in Fik, Pili Hunting and food gathering of the Fik people is for everyone It is not that it was only for middle class people Mainly but what developed was this hunting and Food gathering it started here We used to hunt, kill and eat till now These vegetarian dishes were not prepared properly Because till now we have talked about agriculture They had no idea how brother How to do agriculture from wheat I had no idea that Chawal sings all this So they used to hit and eat, they used to hit and eat, okay The upper pillow is thick as I told you The last phase of the Ice Age was with the Ice Age Pili Fik also ended the appearance of homo Sapiens then Homo Sapiens for the first time appear here okay so homo What is Sapiens? This is Homo Sapiens We first of all say a sorry australopithecus were okay like this then Gradually we became Homo habilis erectus became homo neander It's a strange name, what will Niyander say? this is called niinder Thalassery We became homo sapiens that is Gradually our evolution became different types of abuses are found were found fine This monkey is one of those monkeys our species is that of monkeys which is fine It started developing from here and here but you are watching slowly slowly How is the brain developing it is okay and it is believed that the The brain has developed due to meat eating it has developed from because in it our he has stomach he has to work less and When there's less work to do for the stomach There is more energy for the brain and this way Gradually our brain developed and we when we evolve as homo sapiens Actually this was the edge of the upper pillow What are Thick Sites, Bhim Bed Caves Actually this is the upper political By the time we get to, like when we're in the middle When we arrived, we noticed a distinguishing feature of this This is how we developed Flake Technology That is, by hitting a stone with a sharp object I threw away the stone while coming here Started living in caves Caves and Rocks In shelters, that is a kind of settled life live We started living a settled life here As you come you understand the meaning of settled life This means that we have now started living in herds We have found a small place for ourselves to stay cave ufa is made okay and we rest of the cave went inside and other activities were also possible Could it be that what activity is being talked about Son, it is not what you are thinking, sir kiss kind of activities son because look at me Do you know about education? You must be thinking that those people are interested in studying There was no such study at that time there was no concept here these people like We find caves like this one in Madhya Pradesh There is a site of Bhimbetka Bhimbetka falls it is in Madhya Pradesh so the people there There are caves there, we find such Paintings have been found in caves which we Bhimbedka cave paintings speak for themselves Ours was V S Va Kankar and his name was V.S.Va.Kankar was once travelling by train ok when their train would have arrived in Bhopal Bhimet falls in Bhopal, near Bhopal He observed something here that some So it is made a bit like you now I was sitting in the train and looking around are the upper seat lower seat on the right It is the left seat, right? Why would he look outside? It was okay if VS or Kankar ji was there then He saw that kind of painting it was and he Then get down at the nearest railway station When he did research on this, there They found out how the difference happened in There are paintings here from Using carbon dating, we have I read how the raw cage etc. was taken out when it goes we came to know that this lower Our p sorry upper is a pillow lithic This is a painting of Time where you can see this Can you guess how the horse was shown? It is obvious that man has realized It would have been shown in this way, you are understanding it So these paintings were made by them So when you would live in caves then you would have seen this you must be making it in a way okay so in a way We can say that settled life has begun And these caves and rock shelters of rock Shelter means living among the rocks if they were living then they would start from the Upper Pillow Lithic its sites are inam village nevada This is Didwana Rajasthan in Maharashtra and flint stone is also here Make sure the flint is a little thinner You can also read the comparison to Gaya Flake here Everyone can locate Son Valley valley is okay this is what you can see here I have been to Belan Valley in Punjab, I think here But Mirzapur has not been shown here Belan Valley is nearby your Didwana You can see Nevasa in Rajasthan If this is in Maharashtra then it is fine for you I thought I had not written some things here It would have happened if we had gone to Pahalgam, Kashmir If you come here in Karnataka then Gee was it not shown in Karnataka it is not written here oh no there is no one I remember the names of the sites in real Karnataka keep in mind where it is related to ok so bheem Bet's Rock Paintings These Rock Paintings You Pay attention to where is Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh the skull of homo erectus this is homo erectus its skull was found How Hathnora was discovered in Madhya Pradesh Because in comparison with homo sapiens it's a little bit smaller skull okay now this Understand that even before this we have been like this we were like this these hands used to use it for walking also Gradually it does not mean that here Things actually started with Hum Bandar Think of it like this, we were pure monkeys, just monkeys that there was a different variety, okay a little They are like diffs, aren't chimpanzees different? and you have different ones like indonesia The names of the apps are exactly what I know I can't remember right now, they look different We are like this, we were also different They were used for walking but what happened was that we developed rapidly then like that means we went down okay now someone ate me because there were limitations you can't walk much faster now You can't carry the load if you are all four the use of which means the feet and the hands sorry for them too to walk yes for them to walk If you were using it for this purpose then do not carry the load load in the sense that if something I want to pick up something to eat I want to eat something That became quite a limited activity and Some predator has arrived like a lion or a leopard etc. came and he ate us then Gradually we developed into what we are today We were very different 10 years ago than we are today Well, 100 years ago we were different from today. We didn't have this phone a year ago. Gradually we started needing such a friend If we talk directly then it will be fun We can transport it immediately through air So if you feel like it then make a phone call by making an airplane now Gradually more evolutions are taking place, Ilan Musk is putting a chip in our brain immediately Think about it and let it be our first meal Hunting and gathering had to be done here and there I had to eat by beating, what will happen now Then gradually I learned to do agriculture Because we will kill and eat many kites If there is a limitation then why not do agriculture? Now what? Ordered two meals and they arrived immediately. I haven't even got any preparation, it will be eaten some time Press the button and it goes into your mouth and digestion happens it went away on its own so what happened slowly Slowly we are evolving our The monkeys are lying right there The rest is Ty Monkey because he is an Evolution I am not able to do it my way, it's ok now The reason behind this is that we are more interested in neuroscience. no it's ok just keep in mind that homo The skull of erectus is called Hathnora It was found in Madhya Pradesh which is near Narmada It seems like it is ok, there are a lot of There is also a documentary if you want to see it can do interesting interest purpose The rest is just this from exam perspective This is the ostrich which is important to us Found it in Pili Fik ok here But I showed you Patna which is in Maharashtra There is a site there we have Ostrich Evidence was found and these people were Ostrich's there is an egg because you know we People first studied biology In the same lecture that the ostrich's egg has it is the largest cell in human body Which is the largest cell in Tell me if there is an egg this big then what would it take Meaning these people use it as storage also We used to do it, well we are coming now majolis Pe meejo means middle and lith means is stone i.e. middle stone age and one more thing Keep in mind that V S Va Kankar ji has Bet's Rock Cave Paintings That Pili Fick Time it is ours, okay they did it first We made a discovery and this was ours The oldest rock cave painting is in India If we talk about Bhima Bhet but one name And remember this if he ever asks me. Archie b Carle Lyle Ok Archibald Carl Lyle was the first who First of all do some cave painting Lots of identification here It is in complete continuity meaning micro Lithic is the complete word for microlith What does micro mean? Micro means small lith Meaning stones, that is, small stones are now here But they came very small and a little Polishing had also started in them The time period is from 9000 to 4000 BC But you have to remember what you want to remember You have to remember 12000 to 10000 BC have to keep Ok, I told you about the transitional phase. warmer climate because here we are now Ice Age had ended in the Holocene Era The play scene was over I had entered the holo scene, the site is lung lung Naj Mehsana is also of Bhim Bet in Gujarat Bheem Bet's quatrain is there as well and here too Mand Uttar Pradesh Bagor near Belanwali Rajasthan Earliest Evidence of Domestication Now we can see the animals themselves Think these guys were still hunters and gatherers Gradually we saw that the Upper Pilic By the time these people started living in the cave inside the cave you know if you assume that there are some people inside the cave If they are there then people want that brother, that little Do those things for a long time so that no one disturbs them If you don't do it then it means security purpose Cultural activities mean something like dancing If someone does not disturb you while singing etc. no one should disturb them if What did he do for security purposes He started domestic cessation Why do we still care about animals today? Who do we domesticate, brother? We dogs is it ok for what purpose do you do it ok Today our purpose is one's and two's and purpose That is what you will get emotional support If you have a dog then it gives you emotional support It feels good to get it at home because Gradually moving towards nuclear family It's okay, you threw your parents out If you put the doggies inside, then you understand If you have feelings then the main thing is that we We don't live in a joint family so we get emotional If you need support then that's why but one main thing is this We also have a security purpose, right? Even then the purpose was the same, security purpose right If yes, then a domestic story starts from here and the evidence we get for this We get this from Bagor, Rajasthan yes it is ok and also the place is called aadam garh Bhai Adam Gadh Madhya Pradesh from here We are from Rajasthan and Rajasthan Earliest evidences are found in Sangana Kallu More broken Kand Houses in Karnataka and Tamil Nadu In Hindi microlith means small stone. which here gives us a distinguishing The feature here is like that this is your stone, this middle one what was the paleolithic Distinguishing Feature Flag Technology what about the upper one this was it homo sapiens come plus here take here rock Cave paintings started to be seen like this Its distinguishing feature is Majolis take care of that microliths are small We can see the stones here now okay And what kind of people were these? Were they hunter-gatherers? Were you exactly this also doing hunting right now and used to roam around a bit in a herd There were hunting gatherings and hurdles as well These people also need to know something about agriculture I did not know this site, be careful, who hangs I have written it and Bheem's son is four water Mand is Bago Raj place is ok America People are also becoming cat and dog axes leave it okay so it is not only about dogs It is possible that these people were doing domestic work we even have to worry about elephants We have got evidence that now how can we tell them this You can say that Sir, they have a domestic cat we used to raise them how did we know this Why don't you say that you should also keep a lion because we have a dog, that is, a dog is his bonus broken or cut but he hasn't got it now Think for yourself, if I had been killed, I would have eaten after being beaten if it had happened to the dog it would have been broken by this When you are non veg then as many of you as are You would know that you break it and eat it like this, right? The bonus was not found broken and at the same time the We got the bonus of humans around us The bonus was that their dogs were around them I mean, I'm not saying this right next to them. Whatever we have to see ahead, that too You will find him standing right next to them and watching them but here it was placed so close that we It was not seen that there was any domestic If the case has been settled, it means that it has been filled with them it may have been buried, this much is clear These sites will remember which one is where I am making you do very specific things I am neither in too much depth nor much These lithics are found very high up on the lithic Who were the New Stone Age people, that is They have now done a lot more than Stone's law. Different types of stones in the proper way Started making for different purposes And he started polished stone A little bit of polishing was given It had started in the Mesolithic also but Started in a proper way in Na Lithic Now these people have started producing food that is, these people were engaged in agriculture I started practising how long I could keep hitting You will eat animals, even that has a limitation neither did he practice agriculture Time period will be kept in mind 7000 to 1000 BC now if you are doing agriculture then If you are growing grains, then you should also store the grains to do If it happens then what pottery will be needed for that Pottery means pot type or what other kind is this pottery what do we call it they speak maybe he is okay with cord impressed poetry I have never seen you till now question on this but if asked then This cord is cord impressed pottery Impressed means that there are such It is not because of the color that it is filled with black and red In this way the meaning of no cord is that the line which Are you looking at the line, he has made something or the other this is called cord Impressed, okay so this is a food producer And this is a special kind of stone used tools like this happened Yours calls it Celt, CELt, okay So you can see how advanced you are Gaya is still stone but how much It has been advanced now so it has been given CE LT Selt They say that art can be seen in Bhim Betka You will find rock paintings of humans, birds and animals ni lithic people own property is also ok So Bheem son, don't think that Sir you are everything Put me in studies and make me study in that too The Upper Pillow Lithic also contained the Majolis Lithic so you are teaching okay so Bhim betaka it started with pili fick It was present in Majolis as well as in Lithic. He survived Bhimbetka even in this age I mean the people here were from Bhim Betka Because friend, think for yourself when once your Agriculture has been developed, now you it seems that these were Paleolithic people They must stay in one place because they are killed Now accept that you want to kill and eat it, people around here The poor animals in the area were killed ate it Now whatever few survived must have fled Friend, I don't know what kind of a person this is The animal has come, it is not letting me stay, so kill it He is hitting and eating people by throwing javelin After doing this these people would have run away from there So these people also don't stay at one place you can, but once there is agriculture If it goes to you then you can stay in one place okay This is what happens and pottery develops from here where did it start from lithic when It is your agriculture, when food is produced then food will be produced Pottery will be needed to store it and What type of cord is impressed I will make you clear and surprise you don't worry Do it okay and keep this thing in mind here aa think it must be written site etc. like the one which The coal diva of Uttar Pradesh is from here Evidence of the earliest cultivation of rice The rice you get is your Mehargarh Mehrgarh is the oldest lithic site in India not in the indian subcontinent because Presently this is Pakistan's which is Balochistan province The province falls there in Mehargarh From there we got the first evidence Whose wheat burley and cotton wheat burley remember Earliest Evidence of Burley Cotton Mehrgarh and Rice's Coal Diva and Evidence of House What kind of house This used to be your mud brick house mud The houses which used to be made of bricks they were made by these people but the The Burja Home in Kashmir Valley is fine Burja Home Burja Home meaning Place of Birch Birch is a kind of tree okay birch so burza home name from there Burja Home which is 16km west of Srinagar is located here we saw It was seen that people are living here too are not in caves not made in caves But it didn't become a mud brick house like the people of Mehargarh, we were finding that brother this You had made it like this, what can these people do? They were digging a pit and living inside it this is what is called lake side pit It means if the pit is there then it should stay inside the pit people were living on the banks of the river because Take the fish on the shore and this Mr. Shrimp Everything is available to eat in this place a little bit okay and here we have domestic Dogs are friends with their masters so you understand You can understand how much the importance of dog increases She had just left when the dog was with its master In situ how did we know he was buried because Where there are human skeletons and dogs beside them There is a skeleton of his, his bones are not there If he is safe then it means not killing him he has been buried it must have happened that As the man died, now he died together no g man died dog died man died When his dog would die, he would also die with him I would have been buried there, the dog would have died so he was buried he was buried when his If the master died, he would have been buried there He must be going like this, okay Gufkral If we talk then it is like Gufkral told Burja Home Guf Karal in Kashmir Valley Let's read Burja Home, I saw two things One used to live in a pit and the other was domestic There are dogs, Master used to accompany them with Guf Karal Guf means Cave Karal Meaning those who are potters are called Cave of Potters What would the potters be doing there, brother? They must be making pottery They must be making pottery So agriculture and domestication of animals here But we get to see from here also and cave of pater 41 km south east of Chirand is a side of Srinagar Bihar Chirand you are a very chirand man, our Kanpur There is a word used in Hindi, try to understand the meaning of Chirand. yes how many of you understand about chirand What I mean by chira is that we have tools like this which are made of bone Enough of bones, now stones are bones they started making tools of it because what is bone it is like a stick and a little Even if they are worn, they are made of bones Where did you get the tools from, Chirand in Bihar from right and the site in Karnataka is Sangna Kallu Brahmagiri Musky Pickly Hal Hallur Olythus gynes gyae which is again in Karnataka repeat that is p lithic which is hallur Pikli Hal Maski and Brahmagiri Sangana Kallu this is your lithic site in andhra bu budi hal uthanaguri I have read everything, please tell me whose Bhim Tributary is Payam Palli in Tamil Nadu Belan Valley Kol Diva near Cauvery River Mehargarh has already told us that Kolva where we evidence of rice found ok mahag ya mahar Garh not Maha Garahi Garo Hills Meghalaya Dawjali is heading in Assam, from here we Jada it stone found Jada stone this green color This stone is of this type, Green stone is of this type Who is called Jada It Stone Where did you get the Dawajli heading from? This is what it looks like There is Dawjali heading Chirand in Assam this is your In Bihar, Diwa is ok in Allahabad then Hallur is ok where is your place in karnataka Burja and Gufkral in Mehrgarh Pakistan Where does this belong to you in Kashmir? It is clear that this much is fine and Pyam Palli this is your olithu and here you can see is it written here or not did you come here he has not written think tra pakkam ok tra pakkam ya tra Pakkam this is your site of yellow lith A little note about Tra Pakkam There is still more left if we ask more questions Indian cattle will be cleared Keep this in mind, it is not about the subcontinent In Turkey it is called Proto City That means something new and the latest This is the city of that time, we believe in that time The people who lived in the best way in the city As she was Catal Huyuk olithus is a lithic thing would be Catal Huyuk take care first human in turkey Proto City Now comes our Stone Age It's over, if anyone has any doubts about it So now you will ask our Chalcolithic from here That means the Copper Age will begin Bhim, you take aunty to the ghat Go and garland me with milk. Sir I will have to remember everything brother you loaded suddenly don't increase yours, it's okay, we remember it all I have to do it now, you just understand, I will ask questions So more than half of it is in that question It will be done, if you revise it later then you will remember it I will go ok sir I am from Kol Diva well no doubt ok recording it bro It is available You get the recording, you get the recording, Parmar Academy application because batch is class If yes then it becomes private for some time later means after 10-15 minutes and he will give you the whole You can get it inside the batch which is Parmar Academy Notes etc. everything comes well in the application are still Chalcolithic now as they call it were they lithic meaning stone or stone mesolithic lithic as well as chalco chalco It means copper. Copper was the first metal. Copper was the first metal Discovered by Humans Copper was the first metal that humans discovered We have already read in geography that Where are the copper mines Khetri Rajasthan in Malj Kand Madhya Pradesh Sir Geography This is a huge impact on our human settlement It has an impact just like we use Chail Kolithad we are going to see now it develops here Leave Harappa, look at this this is why geography was developed region because there were copper mines here So it is not that Saray Mines is still there from today Brother, geography so many thousands of years ago It means millions of years, I told you Geography means millions of years It can move a few centimetres in thousands of years these are our plates which are our plates and can grow a few centimetres For thousands of years, as it is believed every year that's two to three centimeters Every year after Hajj how much is one meter Barely one or two meters is enough nothing if we look a couple of meters If it is correct according to geography then lakhs It is obvious that something similar happened at that time too Geography must have been Khetri Mines Rajasthan Malaj Gand Madhya Pradesh To People In The Rural Communities Rural Communities and Different types of settlement and those settlements what is called culture okay you look at culture what is culture culture this culture is like today We speak Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh State Kerala Tamilnadu Karnataka what is all this The state is like the one which remained in the settlement If these people did it, they would call it culture The culture in South Eastern Rajasthan He gets to see every now and then speaking gilund culture yes ok western madhya pradesh wait It is called Malwa in Western Madhya Pradesh. Culture or Katha Culture Western Maharashtra in Jorve culture ok now what is this jorvey culture I am not able to understand what Malwa culture means hoga koi nahi maharashtra wala jayve What is culture, actually like this This is the complete Harappa civilization why do we say civilization because Harappa was the first site to be Discovered in this particular civilization So in this way the whole civilization here We demarketed that here it is completely We get to see the Chalcolithic here The first site I found was Jersey That is why it is called Georgian culture here. The first site was found in the Madhya Pradesh region So it was called story and Malwa culture here The one found in Rajasthan is called Ahar and Ahar Manas culture spoke on it and got it Call it Ganesh Jodhpura Culture I understood given You are right under the jarve that is, which Found residence in Maharashtra too Daimabad Doli Inamgaon Nashik Navada Toli this I found some small sites but Why did we talk about Jarve culture because the most I got Jarve first, so it was the biggest which site was Daimabad ok it became clear that brother this Culture is important that they will ask you that Which culture was where, so like Ahar These people are unburied in Bansur, Maharashtra used to practice un burial would mean The bones that are in the urn, we still do this today follow this, are there bones in the urn and immerse it in So it's called unburial did not know about it Horses and Bunt Bricks What Stone Age The horses knew it for sure that I How can I say it like this? Look, these people have not made horses But the people of Indus Valley did not know that These little surprises came later It is a thing but it is a clear potry, this is also useful You must be doing it now let's do this in actual I will tell you tomorrow when we go to Harappa I will teach you why Harappa is also here But these people's trade developed with Harappa I used to do it actually, now we will see why I will tell you tomorrow what the trade was. okay because now you can understand it do you know that this is what we call braj They say this thing is not there now, maybe you don't You must know, okay, if you haven't read it, And bronze, you must know whose alloy it is It is made of copper and tin It is made of copper and tin So these people used to take copper from them below Copper from the people who live here and These people used to buy tin from this region It is the region surrounding Afghanistan I used to pick up the tin from here and mix them both When they made braz they used to trade with them Just like the people of Harappa gave them gave them pottery and they gave them copper So what kind of pottery did they use Either black or red was mostly okay Black and red were mostly the things I paid attention to Keeping black and red ware meant that is either all black or all red or some are black some are red okay and this is it Your ochre color is gone, it's not like the ochre color Do you know how many people use our ochre? How many people know about ochre? How many people know about ochre? Brother, for example, if there is raw land then It is plastered with ochre, don't you know I know or I don't know, like in a village Our house is kutcha, isn't it? It is kutcha If it is raw then what happens to Lipa in the raw If he goes there then he puts ochre in the water Let's put it in and make it complete, you know, it is there How many people know the same color ochre coloured this is ok ochre coloured Ochre Coloured Pottery Hum in Poetry Actual If the people of Harappa used it, they would see If people used to trade with them, they would give Black and red ware is fine, pottery too We will continue studying together as we have just now. Cord Impress Pottery was lying behind Impress did not mean color and stripes something was made from it now the color starts here Gaya Black and Red this North one is hoti NB P W North & North Black Polished Ware it is different and we will read it later okay It is also black and red ware and ochre coloured take care ok clear Now if no one has any doubts till now Let's move on to the question, tell me quickly Cotton Cotton I told you in Mehrgarh first to see got time period ok ok time period It is not written here nor in the time period Let me tell you whose was this which was ours The same Harappa one at the same time This is what happened to him, you can assume that really if our year ended in 1000 BC Lithic 1000 p so don't think that Chalcolithic It will start from 1000 no it is ok Rough you can assume that it is 2500 or 2000 You can also consider 2000, 2000 BC Or you can just take 2500 here From Na BC to You can consider it roughly up to 1000 BC yes it is ok that means their time period was Because you think for yourself people of Harappa Who needs a bronze for tha bronze They want copper until they get it Where will we get copper from here, okay? So it was the same time period as Harappa the judge was right hey let's go ahead okay now or you can just You can do 3000 here too, isn't it a little? can you do that a little bit exactly first So it must have started at 3000 or 3500 3500 BC to about 1000 BC, exactly It's fine till BC, let's come now I think there is something beyond this no i will take a look once yes I am fine rest of these doubts you ask You can go to this section here okay if you click here then here But the chat section will appear and whatever you do in the chat I mean if you have any doubt you can ask and this is Your classes etc are all recorded too When you go to format inside the batch, there By enrolling from here, you can get the classes and notes we can avail them, we are coming soon Let's ask questions first We will do it first, let the SSC students do it Because these CDS people come first, right? SSC students do it because there are a few If you want to study easily then you should attempt these first yes first question fire discovery fire your pillow was in the lithic right a people Who is asking Himanshu Tomar Yes Himanshu Tomar ji your fire was here Pillow Lithic I'm okay, the fire was here, I would have written these people knew about the fire ok what is geru in english now friend I don't know the meaning of gerua in English I don't know how to say ochre Sir Eddie please tell me again in English give me the fact ok i will tell you wait samra I have to do it, let me do the sumra first Then I will get it done for you okay Eddie D all Let's do some work, let's get started what did we read first we read that we history is today ok now history We have divided it into three parts Basis of Medieval and Modern Time Period It is an assertion that ever since we have come to know about history do you know about it since then till when We are talking about Ruffle Sev ok till century eddie save century eddie From the 18th century AD till now I have been Eddie writing ok from a st eddie from 177th century AD to 17th century AD It's medieval and from then till now our If it is modern then we have ancient history In the ancient we read that we First of all let us divide it into actual Prehistory Protohistory And If history is correct then what does prehistory mean? What happens is that what we learn from archaeology in which we started the Stone Age Kiya will see tomorrow what does proto pre mean that there is no written evidence of the proto It means that it is written but we can decipher it. We could not find out the history means it is actually written from here There was evidence that told us that someone Has the author written something or has Kotley written something? When Likha Pani wrote something, she wrote everything down from which we came to know about the Stone Age Started Prehistory under Stone We divided the edge into three parts We called one of them old Pillio Middle New Pilik Mjolis with Mezzo and Neo olithu kya kya hai how did we divide we called it early lower is ok i told it one second So let me write it here, okay drink it I divided the generations further Early or lower middle and upper and time What was the period of these people from Rs 5 lakh 10000 we will remember this for SSC 12000 to 10000 what will we remember We will move on to Dhol after 99000 or 10000 From 9000 to 1000 in actual It is fine from 7000 to 1000 BC Now we started with 5 lakhs in Pilik to 50000 5 lakh to 50000 BC Till now stone is used in its raw form. Flake had arrived here Technology Flake Technology means cutting Flint technology was introduced here and People were living in caves here and were living in the rock shelters of Bhim Bet You can recall the rock paintings here. yes ok didwana Where have we come from Rajasthan in the Majolis The important feature in Mizo is that Microlith is what microlith means small stones small stones this which microliths used to be used here But what started first? Domestication of animals has started The cradle started Bagor Bagor and Adam Garh We got evidence from Bago Rajasthan Adam Garh Madhya Pradesh from there we get domestic Evidence of the case was found plus what else was found and okay and these guys are yellow and mezzo They were hunters and gatherers, they used to kill, they used to eat, they used to kill We used to eat well and the culture started from here Where did it come from, here and polished from here stone tools start hu means in a way in well developed lithic ones and There were tools called Celts here We want them to see Celt type tools I used to meet people who were like this, they were very Advanced TA means very long type and very hee penne type developed ok food Were producers, agriculture was here Pottery has also developed, there is no coloured pottery She was simple, how was our cord impressed these were lines these were lines Whose evidence did we get first? wheat wheat cotton wheat cotton and burley's okay and that's where we get to What was found in Mehrgarh that people here Where would it affect if we were living in mud brick houses is present in pakistan plus us Evidence of rice was first found in Kol Diwa Which falls near present day Prayagraj The earliest evidence of rice was found here okay we then we read chalcolithic That means Copper Chalcolithic has become half Or you can consider 4000 BC as 1000 BC roughly the same as ours till 1500 BC this is the time period of copper age so copper In Edge, we saw some sites were important Like here our Ganeshwar Jodhpura culture was in Rajasthan ahar in Rajasthan Bansur Bansur Here the story of Malwa and Iran Culture of Madhya Pradesh and Maharashtra I am from Jorwegian culture, so this is what we discussed in today's lecture. I have read that now when you ask a question you will enjoy it more it is ok to watch it now especially Those of us who are in UPSC, what will we do? That would be more fun and yes, the time period As one of you asked, time I will also tell you the timeline, sir. Timeline means that like today we we are going on in 2024 2023 22 decrease ok you might have been born, sun In 2000, it could be someone's turn in 1999 again This way you will get 1900, 1800, 1700, this way you will get zero You will get it someday, you will go back before zero Didn't life exist that This is where life exists and life exists It's been 2024 years since we started doing this, it's been millions of years now now if you are looking at those who are There are ones before zero, zero means that Jesus was born in this year Jesus of Christ then the year before him Representing BC before Christ speaks and when we go further into this If you increase then the number decreases i.e. your It must have come before 1000 BC or after 9000 BC I give 8000 or 900 700 800 500 600 right 400 300 200 100 0 then like this when If you move in AD then the number increases BC If you increase in number the number decreases, this is ok I've already seen you guys now If you ask the question quickly then the first The question is this: The Prehistoric Period in the early development of human beings is commonly known as prehistoric period Old Meso Iron or New Stone Age now If we talk about prehistory then Sir Stone There is age but the earliest if development If asked, then first of all our start It was from the Old Stone Age i.e. Paleo Thick hai ok hai in india the practice of erecting megaliths begin about now I have not taught Megalith, I have just I will not teach you now, when we go to South India when you start the history then I will tell you I will tell you the answer to this but Meaning of Megalith: Mega means big and lith means big Meaning of Stone Big Stone South It was not visible in India yet I taught you so I asked this question skip iron age is so named because During this time iron mostly replaced which in implement and weapon a is also you can leave now because we have just I haven't read The Bronze Age, okay anyway. Its bronze will replace bronze R had it but leave it because Actually today we have read about Stone Age After the Stone Age we saw Copper come yesterday If you read Bronze, the day after tomorrow you will read Iron The day after tomorrow iron will come slowly slowly iron And we will move forward, this is what is called the Iron Age Pottery was first traceable in that period of ancient indian history to pottery i.e. Who discovered the earthen pot first? Chail Kolithad Neo runs in the edge or else Mesolithic then remember the pottery when Agriculture came only when farming would happen then store the grains will bheem bedka a note site of the pill Fick period is located in which state of Where is India Bhim Bedka? Bhim Bedka Who is near your Madhya Pradesh Bhopal Discovered was VS WA Conquer Next Question Low during which of the following period Ostriches were found in India, remember Patna Maharashtra, did you remember which site it was? Peelis in which of the following site of jada it stone was found jada it where is the stone Found in Mahagarh in Mehargarh in Hallur or dow jali heading to Mehargarh I am for rice, sorry, I am for wheat in Mehargarh Evidence of Burleigh and Cotton was found and here People used to live in Mud Dwe ok Hallur Where is Dawajali Heading Assam in Karnataka Jade It Stone which is a green colored stone was in watch among the following periods cattle Huyuk was one of the most famous sites to Where was Cattle Huey seen? Olithu or Chalcolithic Himanshi Anshika Sejal Chandni Suparna Silver Praveen, okay, everyone is right, what is the correct answer? there must be some cattle here in turkey which was olithu was proto is it not proto Remember the proto city I told you about one of the first modern cities where is turkey which has just happened in Türkiye the duration of I am talking about this question during the Majolis period Was doing CGL asked on 12th December 2022 It was said that the duration of the Mesolithic tree was what was that so anyway we have read that Pilik was over in 10000 then started It happened now that it is a matter of India In some places, very early Mesolithic it had started very early means It is possible that Majol was there as early as 15000 B.C. that we got to see evidence okay so what will be the answer 12000 to 10000 is ok Mostly people like those who are mean, especially those who are Those who did not ask the question, they it will tick 10000 to 7000 but Actually whatever is considered in the answer key then this If I have accepted it then at least it is that if tomorrow someone He asks, okay then we have evidence. and celt is dash from the lithic p to celt What is a tom? House? Tool? Urn? if I didn't we just did it It wouldn't even be true if I had taught it You could have easily done it too where are you If we eat properly now, it means we are not able to grow food okay agriculture just now so Where did you start agriculture from? We are having trouble staying as we I saw Burja digging a pit in the home Tom, from where will we build a house, right? hai tool ya sorry yes it was a tool ok What is a Made of Stone Urn I told you that the urn is a vase Microliths were used by early dash Humans so what was microlith and what was it made of seen in the period how to take microlith mohit singh ji batch Batch Parmar Academy Application and which www.pm There is website academy.in from there you can do it are the enrollment is fine there are microliths Your small stones are small Stone Tools Option Number B Coins They were not developed yet, even the clothes were not good The witches of the following were developed in a good way is a pill site so what is the answer here There will be microliths where your Majolis which were seen in the period The stone that follows is a pillar of the site of archaeological importance in india chiran Burja will be home or Mehrgarh will be yellow If it is a fake site then we saw Mehrgarh NS Gee Hallur remembered in Karnataka I was a papa but Hallur was from Karnataka I was your lithic Burja home this too lithic is where we get to know you know that's a So Pitt was living in the pit in the ditch and From Chiran with the Dog's Belial Tha Master What was found in Chiran which is from Patna, Bihar What was found nearby? Bone here. Tools were found, that is, tools made of bone The Iron Age Site Names Made of Bone Tikva is located in the Iron Age, although now So I haven't read it, but this is your Tiwada I am sorry it will happen in Maharashtra and not MP in Maharashtra I am not associated with Iron Age this too friend I haven't read it yet it's ok skip a little bit which of the following this tomorrow we will ask which of the following periods in india is also Not yet associated with Iron Age ok anyway you can let it rest because we hadn't found iron yet Even the Harappans in the Lithic If I did not get it then it was good to ask here also associated so answer will be its letter Vaidik was neither in Pilo nor in Neo So the Harappans knew about the letter Vedic people knew this, see MTS this time also this is the question MTS this time also this is the question MTS this time also this is the question MTS is the question of this time, okay you can see one two three four okay fourth are asking questions and this time MTS asked in the paper of Now we will solve UPSC questions also If you do then megalithic site dash i the site on The River God A Tributary Of Bhima To Which is the megalithic site? It is seen near God River Inamgaon Hallur Tor is in Karnataka it won't happen because if you look at then Bhim river would flow in Maharashtra if it is then it should be in Maharashtra and Inam village is a village in Maharashtra Remember Navda Toli, there was a prize in Jarve culture Village Navada Toli Daimabad was the biggest one right If yes then this will be option number A, this is the last question we will see this is also a question type MT 2024 MTS is filled with the same You can see the questions from the chapter one How harmful can it be to skip a chapter could ok here about the iron age but the question is the establishment of large Cities Took Place on the Basis to Iron Age Haven't read The Ceramic Cage Was Painted Greyware The Indus Valley Civilization Flush during the iron age is wrong man because Now tomorrow we will read about iron in these If people didn't know then leave it for now We will do this tomorrow, you arrange this one This is the last question, after this CDS CPF why do we ask the question of what is following the correct chronological sequence of the Prehistoric period of humans Explaining Activities and Civilization Order You can easily peel Mizo in this neo okay what was the first metal that Humans used it very easily what is the question and what is the answer Now let's do it at a better level okay there are five six questions six seven The question is ok, it is of a good level This is a question, you will enjoy doing it just Will there be NTPC exam in March? this bath will definitely make you happy if shivam Everything will be over by March Some of us are coppersmiths, we have done this Ask the question in the following statement with reference to the lithic peed is not correct Which is not correct about lithic characteristic feature of this period Includes ground and polished stone Ofcourse there was agriculture as well as animal husbandry Domestic should start from Sir Majolis only I went there and pottery also started from here. I went, it is absolutely correct, you are seeing this Period is also known as new stoj hai Statement Corrected The Characteristic The feature appeared almost at the same time in various parts of the sub content earliest Evidence of agriculture is found from Mehrgarh during 8000 BCE exact which is Mehrgarh we call lithic when Sir it started from 7000, if it is ok then 7000 around 8000 bc bc you understand Before Christ era to Mehrgarh at that time was developed and from there agriculture Evidence found for example wheat barley Cotton is fine so this one will be wrong odd One out is over, we have read all three correctly I have not read this characteristic feature appeared almost at the same time same time It's best that he doesn't appear a little Example is Mehrgarh now Mehrgarh here No lithic evidence has been found in Mehrgarh But what do you think about Burja Home and Gufkral also came to Chiran at the same time Also came here at this time in Hallur, Karnataka I also came, did I not come at the same time? The earliest Mesolithic evidence is from Mesolithic was seen in Mehrgarh Evidence means those people who are engaged in agriculture polished stones which had started to be made Out of these I had started using Which one is not a type of pottery? I'll quickly get you two of these you can eliminate the rest quickly tell me what is this Is this ochre coloured pottery? North Black Polished Fine and I taught you what it is was in the Black and Red Wet Chalcolithic If you have seen it then give it to me I had told you that nothing happens by doing CC OK Consider the following statement with Reference to the Pathik CDS 2023 Pilik K It has been given about it, please do it quickly Esam Pur was a well known centre of stone tools Manufacture located in Gulbarga district of karnataka and was situated Along a small seasonal stream known as Kamta Attack a peeling blade is a flake tool length of watch is more than the vice I told you when the width flake tool was developed What happened in the middle finger fic was like this It was like this brother, the chip was being taken out Who was bigger than the stone? I hit him from the side with a stone and he went out completely But it is visible that the length is more than the width and if it is more than a vice then it is correct There must be some firm fact in this too it's not like that, it's okay, and it's right Yours anyway Epur is your Gulbarg This site falls in the district of Karnataka okay epur so this is a paleolithic site keep this in mind both one and two are correct Here But consider following your CPF 203 The question is, the Jarve culture of the Deccan Big This is a good question, this is a very good question Let's see how many people have done it this way How many people attended the lecture? you have a little wisdom, use it Sir, you will get Bihar by studying history from you Son, can the inspector clear it with us? You can do better in history by studying history History should be there for Bihar Inspector Exam you can do well in bihar inspector exam You will have to read whatever comes no then bihar inspector exam cracked will have to do the question Sir when will the payment be made for railway right let's do some covers of it This is practically what Jorwegian culture is asking Jorwe culture means Chalcolithic which It was developed in Maharashtra, that is, this one doesn't it cover practically the whole of the Modern Maharashtra accepts it completely I had seen Maharashtra, just this side part It was not there, that means there was no coastal part, it is correct These Pravara Godavari Valley seem to have been the Nuclear zone means the central zone this was developed around it, we didn't I have read it, let's assume I don't know okay the large sites of this culture ld Evidence of shifting culture See you now if you read this geography that's fine with me what we just read If you have already done then shifting cultivation in it Have you seen what agriculture is which we in the name of Primitive Subsistence Farming also know as slash and burn Agriculture speaks of slash and burn Meaning of slash Meaning of cut Meaning of burn To burn, you have to cut it first no and whom will you bite with your mouth? cut cut cut cut you will not cut it like this Who will you cut with what tools? Whose tools will you cut with? are made of fine iron then think yourself that the big trees There are many which you can clear and then you can do farming there. do you think that when now Iron hasn't been developed here yet what has happened did not happen and copper is one which would have hey let me tell you we have read it now Have you read the previous chapter on Chemistry? Copper What is copper? All metals are one brother are malleable but did you know that copper It is not that hard but It is not so hard that you can become big Trees were cut down with copper and so large Iron is not available in sufficient amount If it is not possible without it then where will it come from Shifting Agriculture Tax You will take it okay and the other one is fine for you okay so here it is a little bit I had to apply the logic of geography that when If they don't know then why shifting agriculture How will you practice for shifting So slash and burn will have to cut you will have to burn it with reference to the Mesolithic Art in India Consider the Following statement CDS this time CDS question is Alexander of 204 Burns Discovered the First Rock Paintings in india at saha sohagi ghat in north The state will go wrong I said Alexander Bans So I haven't even taught you Archie Bold Carl's name was told by Archie Bold Carle Lyle and if we talk about the Bhim Weight So VS was the one who did the conch I discovered it, okay so this name is wrong will be the first Two wrongs automatically became right Two had to be right You will have to pay attention to Bhimbetka rock painting Discovered Archaeologist V S Va I was born with a conker, I had written the spelling wrong Wankar ji's letter starts with W. okay so v s wa conker notice rock rocks Out of a train window while traveling From Bhopal to Itarsi and Gut of the Nearest Railway Station to Explore the the site is correct something else would have happened to you You must have seen someone, right? You got down Soon it's time for some other purpose now my time don't open your mouth, you are right, the other one is also right It had to be The Paintings and Andre's Wings I mean you saw a book and you got down I am talking to him to buy the book hoon ok hai the paintings and engravings do not assist in the same sh in the rock art of osa the paintings and andre wing d not wrong it is ok they do assist themselves Just imagine if even in one cave Andre Wing must have existed Do you know that the stone has some meaning in it It is written lightly by making a hole and it is fine Andre Wings means the same thing we did I saw my friend in the crowd When the picture was put up, engravings were done ok and so in a way the painting is done and en graving means that in it If something has been made in it by doing some hard work then If we had found it in any cave So this statement will automatically become wrong. Answer There will be only two here, next is your civil You are looking for Civil Services you are going to solve the question of yes, I told you everything in hindi Paleolithic, Mesolithic, Neolithic and Copper stones are called chalcolithic properly called chalcolithic speaking of lithic This is such a big question, just skip it after seeing it I am so lazy that I Ok brother so what is the historical place Hai Burja Home was famous for what? Burja Home Rock Cut Shrine Chandra Ketu Gadh Terracotta Eight This is correct your Chandra Ketu what is terracotta in fort west bengal Tomorrow you will know what is terracotta it happens, it happens, don't bake the soil Whatever is made from it is called terracotta This will be perfect for your Ganesh Jodhpura culture Remember where is Ganeshwar in Rajasthan, this It would also be good for you to see the rock cut cave is getting Bhim in Bedka okay so this What we read in Burja Home will not happen There was one who filled the master dog with the master was done plus we got to see there was people living in pits called pit dwe Plus here like Chirand We can also see these bone tools from here If you got some then this one will be wrong And Tooth is nowhere to be seen, two and three It will be okay, you have eliminated this first one If it had happened, these three would have been corrected automatically it was okay three it got corrected on its own look at two it was also right do it here CDS 2024 is another step towards Civil Services 2021 CDS 2024 and one thing you see Chandra Ketu Garh Chandra Ketu Garh So This Importance It would be of P Y whether it is of SSC or not. Whether it is an exam or UPSC exam Chandra Ketu Garh I just told you West Bengal got destroyed because of that y finish finish three automatically corrected three It got fixed on its own, still I don't know Mangal is a megalithic site in Kerala You haven't even read Megalithic, will read it now we three ahead it got corrected automatically now give me And out of the four, Inamgaon is to be chosen Maharashtra in the Chalcolithic That's right, that's right, that's right Looking into Jarve Culture Look at this, you will see This is the reward village in Jerve Kandor Chalcolithic Side ok so what will be the answer answer this question with option number three Cadre Following Archaeological Site Baja Hom Sarai opened kurnool atti pakkam what to do with it they have to arrange the locations in north to arrange from top to bottom in south They are from the North South North to South route Kurnool where to go Bhaiya reads this is a lithic site in Andhra We saw Burja in Jammu and Kashmir I am here and if the inn is opened then don't see Atti Pakaram, this will also be available in South India and If it is in Tamilnadu then the peak must be at the top Actually, the inn that has been opened is like Jammu and Kashmir is It is like Burja Home or Sarai here opened just a little bit down opened the sarai ok This is Sarai in Pakistan opened this burj I am fine so one will be then two will be then If it is three then it will be four then okay let's accept it are you not sure which one will be the first one It might be true but friend Atti Pakram is the best If this is your peel then it will be in South only it will be in the last, okay so the most There will be four in the last and one If it starts with then it must be Burja, okay Tooth 4 and the last question is this among The following is a lithic site which of the following The sea lithic site is Tell Adicha Lur There is Hallur, there is Brahmagiri, then there is Kurnool Tell me quickly which site is your lithic Site sir why take my name bro why take the name What is your correct answer here brother? It would be Hallur which is in your Andhra Sorry in Karnataka, ok in Kurnool, Andhra option number b i got second rank in and i w a i mts thank you so much sarta Jandar Lessons for Getting the AR to ok Ok so thank you to all for all the questions we have finished it and