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Exploring Eavan Boland's Poetry Themes

May 28, 2025

Study Clicks Podcast on Eavan Boland's Poetry

Introduction

  • Host: Laura Daly, an English teacher from Dublin.
  • Focus: Exam-centric podcast on Eavan Boland's poetry for the Leaving Certificate.
  • Approach: Condensation of poems into bite-sized summaries, focusing on:
    • Themes
    • Key images
    • Language stylistic features
    • Tone

Eavan Boland - Background

  • Born in 1944, Dublin; educated at Trinity College.
  • Influenced by Irish poets (Brendan Kennelly, Michael Longley, Derek Mahon).
  • Writes about personal reality, feminism, love, marginalization, mythology.
  • Notable quote: "Poetry begins where language starts in the shadows and accidents of one person's life."

Common Themes in Boland’s Poetry

  • Feminism
  • Love and marriage
  • Marginalization and voicelessness
  • Political and suburban life
  • Elevation of the ordinary and domestic
  • Mythology

Poems Discussed

1. Child of Our Time

  • Theme: Political poem responding to violence (Dublin and Monaghan bombings).
  • Structure: Lullaby form, contrasts (cry/tune, unreasoned/reason).
  • Imagery: Childhood, violence, societal discord.
  • Tone: Angry, sorrowful, resolute.

2. The War Horse

  • Theme: Allegory of war and suburban domesticity.
  • Structure: Rhyming couplets, immediacy with enjambment.
  • Imagery: Horse as war metaphor, flowers as casualties.
  • Tone: Threatening, accusatory, pessimistic.

3. The Famine Road

  • Theme: Inhumanity, voicelessness during the Irish Famine.
  • Structure: Dual narratives (Famine and infertility).
  • Imagery: Famine roads, cannibalism, typhoid pariah.
  • Tone: Dismissive, condescending, stark.

4. Love

  • Theme: Different stages of marriage.
  • Imagery: Aeneas myth, early passion, failed communication.
  • Tone: Nostalgic, regretful, yearning.

5. The Pomegranate

  • Theme: Mother-daughter relationships, coming of age.
  • Imagery: Pomegranate, myth of Persephone, transitional stages.
  • Tone: Desperation, love, resignation.

6. This Moment

  • Theme: Celebration of the ordinary.
  • Imagery: Neighborhood, stars, moths, apples.
  • Tone: Celebratory, meditative.

7. Outside History

  • Theme: Marginalization, feminist perspective.
  • Imagery: Stars, landscape of humanity.
  • Tone: Resigned, assertive, pessimistic.

8. The Black Lace Fan My Mother Gave Me

  • Theme: Love, parent relationships.
  • Imagery: Fan, pre-war Paris, storm.
  • Tone: Passionate, tentative, uncertain.

9. The Shadow Doll

  • Theme: Marriage, artifice vs. reality.
  • Imagery: Shadow doll, wedding preparation.
  • Tone: Oppressive, disconcerting.

10. White Hawthorn in the West of Ireland

  • Theme: Journey, mythology and superstition.
  • Imagery: Hawthorn, suburban escape.
  • Tone: Discontent, reticent, ominous.

Conclusion

  • Use at least four poems in detail for essays.
  • Quote extensively.
  • Check out Study Clicks for additional resources and sample answers.