Impact of Technology on Society

Sep 7, 2024

Superbook Show - Technology Lecture Notes

Introduction

  • Hosts: Quinn and Alithea
  • Topic: Technology
  • Setting: Museum of the Bible
  • Discussing the impact of technology on society

Technology Discussion

  • Quinn's update: Posting on Facebook about museum experience
  • Quinn's opinions on technology:
    • Phones and computers are incredible
    • Mention of various tech: television, game stations, iPods, motorcycles
    • Discussion of apps that enhance experiences (e.g., restaurant locators, Krispy Kreme alerts)

Revolutionary Technology

  • Introduction of a significant piece of technology:
    • Responsible for major societal shifts
    • Examples:
      • Fall of empires
      • Rise of democracy
      • Concept of universal education
      • Modern scientific revolution
  • Key revelation: All of these advancements stem from the same technology.

The Gutenberg Bible

  • Introduction to expert Jackie at the museum
  • Gutenberg Press:
    • Printed the first book in the Western Hemisphere: The Gutenberg Bible
    • Year of invention: 1450
    • Prior to this, books were handwritten, taking up to 3 years to produce a single Bible.
    • Gutenberg printed 182 copies in just 3 years.

Accessibility of Knowledge

  • Increased availability of books due to faster and cheaper production
  • Literacy rates soared as books became accessible to the common person
  • Number of books in the Western Hemisphere:
    • Early 1400s: ~100,000 books
    • Late 1400s: ~10 million books

Characteristics of Gutenberg's Press

  • No surviving images of Gutenberg's press
  • Speculation that it was based on wine or olive presses

Printing Demonstration

  • Interactive segment with guests Quinn and Alithea
  • Language of the text: Latin (not accessible to common people at the time)
  • Explanation of movable type and the printing process:
    • Setting up letters took an extensive amount of time (up to 14 hours for a single page)
    • Use of leather ink balls and rollers for inking texts
    • Frisket used to stabilize paper during printing
  • Step-by-step process of printing demonstrated:
    1. Arranging typeset
    2. Inking the typeset
    3. Placing paper and pressing down
    4. Revealing the printed page

Conclusion

  • The printing press transformed society by making books accessible
  • Encouragement to engage with the Superbook Show and download the app
  • Reminder of the connectivity and influence of technology in education and literacy.