Exploring Reharmonization Techniques

Aug 27, 2024

Reharmonization Lecture Notes

Introduction

  • Speaker: Jeff Schneider
  • Topic: Reharmonization using "Mary Had a Little Lamb" as an example.

Steps to Reharmonization

  1. Familiarity with Melody

    • Importance of being familiar with the melody.
    • Example melody: "Mary Had a Little Lamb"
  2. Understanding Original Harmony

    • Original harmony is simple, primarily using the I (C) and V (G) chords.
  3. Harmonic Exploration

    • Analyze each melody note individually.
    • Example with the note E:
      • C Major: E is the third.
      • F Major 7: E is the major seventh.
      • D Minor 9: E is the ninth.
      • D♭7#9: E is the sharp ninth.
    • Explore various chords and sounds.
  4. Chord Progression Considerations

    • Importance of how chords transition from one to another.
    • Avoid getting too absorbed in individual chords; consider the overall progression.
  5. Approaches to Reharmonization

    • Single Chord per Melody Note: Can create complexity and chaos.
    • Single Chord for Multiple Melody Notes: Fewer chords, same melody notes.

Example Analysis

  • Starting with C Major:

    • Conduct a descending bass line to provide structure.
    • Notes:
      • C Major
      • G/B
      • A Minor 7
      • F Minor 6 (or D Diminished over A♭)
      • G♭7
      • F Major 7 (with added 9)
  • Advanced Chord Progression:

    • E♭ Major 7 to A♭7#11:
      • D is the major seventh on E♭.
      • D is the sharp eleventh on A♭7.
    • D Minor 7 to G7 to C Major 7:
      • Utilizing intervals of fourths.

Important Concepts

  • Tritone Substitution

    • Example: D minor to D♭7♯9 (instead of G7).
    • Tritone: Distance of three whole steps between notes.
  • Gospel Cadence:

    • Ending reharmonization with a cadence for closure.

Conclusion

  • Emphasize the infinite possibilities of reharmonization.
  • Importance of familiarizing with certain chord progressions, understanding their function, and applying them to simple songs for practice.
  • Encourage exploration and repurposing of chords to build harmonic repertoire.

Additional Information

  • Offer for personalized Skype lessons for further assistance.
  • Contact: Jeff's mentor music at gmail.com.