Exploring Digital Humanities and Its Impact

Aug 29, 2024

Notes on Lecture by Svante on Digital Humanities

Introduction

  • Reminder set for 2041 to revisit this talk as a time capsule.
  • Speaker: Svante, originally from museum studies.
  • Fascination with data in museum studies led to the interest in digital humanities.

What are Digital Humanities?

  • Definition: A young field, 20-30 years old or dating back to 1950s.
  • A multidisciplinary field involving IT, archaeology, philosophy, and history.
  • Scholars are not just using better technology, but creating new research methods and questions.

Importance of Digital Humanities

  • Focus on new digital methods for old problems.
  • Similarity searches in text and images.
    • Questions raised:
      • Finding authors of anonymous works.
      • Expressing similarities in dramas via word counts.
      • Identifying painters through digital image comparison.
      • Analyzing music for patterns and similarities.

Building Digital Research Infrastructure

  • Need for a collaborative infrastructure in the digital humanities.
  • Transformation in libraries, archives, museums, etc.
  • Comparison to historical efforts (e.g., Aurélien Fontaine's card catalog).
  • Emphasis on open standards and decentralized infrastructure.

Case Study: Museum Studies

  • Early research focused on a turtle shell legend in Merseburg Cathedral.
  • Challenges in traditional research methods (time-consuming, limited audience).
  • How digital systems could enhance research:
    • Use of similarity searches for faster and broader connections.
    • Aligning data collection, modeling, analysis, and evaluation for publication.

Long-term Digital Preservation

  • Importance of preserving cultural heritage in digital form.
  • Concerns for future access to digital content:
    • Potential issues: file not found, content restrictions, fees.
    • Example: YouTube's limitations for long-term preservation.
  • Call to action for digital humanists, archivists, and librarians to ensure content is curated and preserved.

Conclusion

  • Reflect on the evolution and future of digital humanities.
  • Importance of collaboration and innovation in preserving cultural knowledge.