Essential Doctrine and Understanding Justification

Sep 4, 2024

The Concept of Justification in Christianity

Key Question

  • Most Important Question: How can a sinful man or woman be made right before a holy and righteous God?
  • Answer: The sinner must be justified.

Understanding Justification

  • Common Misunderstandings:

    • Justification is not merely forgiveness or being declared innocent.
    • It is more than just "just if I'd never sinned."
  • Importance of Justification:

    • Simply removing sins is not enough to stand before a holy God.
    • Scripture Reference: "Without holiness, no man shall see the Lord."
    • Justification involves the removal of sin and being declared righteous.
  • Double Imputation:

    • Removal of sin and crediting of God's righteousness to the sinner.

Means of Receiving Justification

  • Scriptural Basis:

    • Romans 3:24: "Justified as a gift by his grace."
    • Romans 5:1: "Justified by faith, having peace with God through Jesus Christ."
  • Justification by Faith Alone:

    • Not by works or any form of payment or merit by the sinner.
    • Romans 4:4: Emphasizes that justification is not a reward for works.
    • Highlighted by the illustration of spiritual bankruptcy and debt.
  • Comparison with Other Beliefs:

    • Example of Mormon belief about working for grace (illustrated with the analogy of buying an iPad).
    • Protestant View: Justified by faith alone, no merit involved.

Consequences of Justification

  • Romans 8:1: "There is now no condemnation for those who are in Christ Jesus."
  • Justification removes the condemnation that sinners deserve.

Conclusion

  • Faith in the cross and resurrection of Jesus Christ removes condemnation for believers.