Lecture on the Meaning and Origin of "Chicago"

Introduction

• Discussion focuses on the meaning and origin of the word "Chicago."
• Chicago is also known by nicknames such as Windy City, Chi-Town, Second City, and City of the Big Shoulders.

Meaning of Chicago

• The most accepted origin is from the Algonquin language: "shikaakwa," meaning striped skunk or onion.
• Historical records indicate the presence of wild onions, leeks, and ramps around lakes and streams in the area.
• Explorer Robert de LaSalle referenced "Chicagou" in 1687, associating it with the garlic growing in the region's forests.
• The Miami and Illinois peoples used the same word for onion and skunk due to the pungent smell of wild onions and garlic.
• This origin aligns with modern Chicago's reputation for bold flavors, like its famous deep-dish pizza.

Historical Context

• Mid-18th century: Area inhabited by the Native American Potawatomi tribe; previously by the Miami, Sauk, and Fox peoples.
• French-African explorer Jean Baptiste Point du Sable is known as Chicago's first non-indigenous permanent settler and is credited as the city's founder.

Visiting Chicago

• Encouragement to visit the iconic Willis Tower and explore Chicago's history and attractions.

Additional Information

• Skydeck Chicago offers various planning and visiting options.
• Tickets can be purchased through the Skydeck website.

Contact and Social Media

• Sales contact: [email protected]
• Phone: (312) 875-9447
• Address: 233 S Wacker Dr, Chicago, IL 60606
• Links provided to social media platforms for Skydeck Chicago.

Conclusion

• Understanding Chicago's origin provides insight into its cultural and historical significance.
• Encouragement to explore both the historical and modern aspects of the city.