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iPhone Repair: Micro Soldering Basics
Feb 27, 2025
Micro Soldering iPhone Repair Lecture Notes
Introduction
Welcome message and introduction by Edgar, micro soldering technician with 15 years of experience.
Prior experience teaching and traveling for repair classes.
Focus of the video: steps to take when receiving an iPhone with no power.
Previous Video Recap
Mention of prior video discussing principal lines in iPhones (iPhone 7 and up).
Three principal lines discussed:
Battery Line
BDD Main
BDD Boost
Voltage should be between 250-350 millivolts in dial mode and match the power supply voltage (e.g., ~4V).
Key Components and Functions
FPC Battery Connector
:
Connection to main circuit (Tigris) and mosfet (not present in iPhone X and up).
PMU (Power Management Unit)
:
Powers secondary lines (box and LDOs).
Only operates when the power button is pressed.
Important Measurements to Take
Power Key Voltage
:
Should measure 1.8V at the power connector.
Oscillator Frequency
:
Should measure 32 kHz.
Demonstration with iPhone 11 Pro and 12 Pro
Checking power button on both models.
Explanation of voltage measurements:
Acceptable range: 1.2V to 1.8V.
Voltage higher than 1.8V indicates a bad PMU.
Voltage lower than 1.2V indicates potential issues.
Techniques for checking voltage without pressing the power button.
Oscillator Check
Visual inspection of the oscillator to identify any damage.
Checking voltage using a multimeter.
Acceptable range: typically should measure around 600-700 millivolts.
Using an oscilloscope for precise frequency measurement.
Confirmed measurement of 32 kHz indicates a good oscillator.
First Stage Summary
Key points to check for the first stage of iPhone power:
Principal lines (BDD Main and Boost).
Power Key voltage (1.8V).
Oscillator frequency (32 kHz).
Next Steps
After confirming the first stage, the next video will cover what to do when pressing the power button.
Discussion about boot loop scenarios and troubleshooting further.
Conclusion
Encouragement to share the video and leave comments.
Reminder to ask questions if anything is unclear, as Edgar is striving to improve his English explanations.
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Full transcript