Hi friends, Welcome to Technical Godacharya Channel So friends, in the previous video we have learnt about Motherboard in a theoretical way Today we will learn about each port, component and socket in the motherboard with practical details I have brought three types of motherboards I will show you these three types of motherboards and will explain each and every part in this video I will be getting many good comments and likes from you all I am very happy and supportive of your comments I am getting a lot of confidence from your support I am expecting that this video will clear your motherboard I am explaining all the components and sockets in this video I am expecting that this video will clear your motherboard Now let's talk about CPU Sockets CPU is a central processing unit. This is the CPU socket. In the past, we used to see the pin grid array in the CPU socket. In this CPU socket, the land grid array is used.
pin grid array PGA, land grid array LGA there are many types of CPU sockets I will tell you about them press the CPU sockets like this press the pin on the side place the iron plate on the top of the sockets we will do it with our CPU this is the CPU socket this is the CPU socket this is the line grid area this is the CPU processor the fan is on the CPU socket and the CPU fan is on the CPU socket so see here I am removing the CPU fan after removing the CPU fan there is a thermal paste between the CPU and the CPU fan this is for cooling thermal paste is used between the CPU and the heat sink this is the CPU socket number this is LGA 1150 some other LGA 1150 are also available I have shown you how to remove the processor we will remove the processor by pressing the LGA button see the procedure is like this see the side of the processor two dots are there like this same dots will be on the socket of the processor when we replace the processor, you can see the arrow marks on the side of the socket the same way the processor also has arrow marks we will place the processor in the same place and close the socket cover and lock the processor after locking the processor, we will place the CPU fan in the CPU fan socket this is the CPU fan socket we can fit the CPU in these holes some have screws some have fins we can fit the CPU in these holes if you want to know more about CPU I will make a video on CPU CPU is a very important part of CPU I will make a video on CPU I will make a video on CPU I will make a video on CPU I will make a video on CPU I will make a video on CPU I will make a video on CPU I will make a video on CPU I will make a video on RAM slots on the RAM slots, you can see the voltage here is 1.8V and here is 1.5V we can know the voltage by setting DDR2, DDR3, DDR4 RAM also we can know the single channel RAM, double channel RAM, quad channel RAM in the RAM slots, we can press the button and insert the RAM the RAM slot in the desktop is called DIM RAM slot slots on taro in the moon the name Japan color desktop lunar ams me laptop lunar ams me on taro and jpc so you desktop lunar am slot in dim slot under a ram go in the gadae the monarchy edr2 we will see the same in the slot we will see the same in the slot and place the RAM in the slot and place the RAM in the slot and place the RAM in the slot we will place the ram and press the jig we will fit the ram in the ram slot the ram has two pieces of wood this way we can fix the ram in the ram slot DDR4 is double data rate I will explain about RAM in detail in this video In this video, it is motherboard RAM slot This is the Super Input Output Chip This chip is connected to external This chip is used to take the input and output of power supply and control units. This chip is called the Super Input Output Chip. These connectors used to have floppy drives in the past. These floppy drives used to be connected in these connectors. Next is the 24 pin ATX connector.
This has 24 pins and it is connected from the power supply. This is the power supply. I have made a detailed video about power supply and I will give the link in the description I have made a video about power supply pins in detail I have made a video about motherboard and power supply pins This is a power supply 24 pin ATX connector This is a Pata connector or IDE connector DVD writers these are connected with the Pata connectors Bus cables are connected with the bus cables, these are connected to the hard disks and also I will show you how the connectors are connected to the DVD writers with this Pata cable These four connectors are SATA connectors We connect the latest hard disks and DVD writers to these SATA connectors These are SATA connectors I will show you the connectors of the two connectors in this video These are the connectors This is the connector for the red cable and this is the connector for the red cable. These two are the holders for the bus cable and this is the connector for the new cable.
Using these two connectors, we can connect the hard disks and DVD writers. Next is BIOS chip. This is BIOS chip.
BIOS is Basic Input and Output System. This is BIOS chip socket. This is PLCC socket.
this is PLCC socket PLCC means plastic loaded chip carrier this is the chip and this is the biosyce so these biosyces are available in latest motherboards you will not find any bios ics like this in some motherboards, you can see 4 and 4 and 8 pins this is different from this bios ic and this is different from this bios ic this is bios ic and when we talk about bios section you will get clear about bios ic to change bios, we need 809f and 809hu I will explain how to do that in the upcoming videos next is south bridge This is called South Bridge This is the one near BIOS This South Bridge works because PC Express Card, Hard Drive, USB, BIOS Control, Cmos Battery and external peripherals like mouse and keyboard all these are connected to the BIOS All these are handled by the South Bridge Hard Disk, DVD Writer PCI slot all these are connected to the BIOS with the help of the video card Every external peripherals are handled by this southbridge Next we are going to talk about CMOS battery CMOS is Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor This is a 3V battery. I will show you how to remove this battery from the motherboard. This is the latest motherboard. When we press this pin, the battery comes out. This battery is used for time and date updates and to maintain BIOS.
This is North Bridge, which is located near CPU. the graphic card slot, RAM, CPU, and graphic card slots are handled by the North Bridge I will do a video on the North Bridge chip level course so in that video you will get a clear cut of the North Bridge Next, we will learn about PCI slots There are three types of PCI slots. This small one is called PCI 11 slot. And these two big white slots are called PCI slots. black color on the color in black color on the AGP slot under we do in tennis one no it's a monogame 10-10 time motherboard low it went to repair a nipple chip level repairing chaser to put a section low repair which in the animal are till you don't key monocle and cordial door at the list of the so I'd make a chip level or make me into order explain just on Whitney a luggage a la video card or audio card do you learn to unpack a video card audio card to Wi-Fi card to TV to an archive it and it me could a EPC a slot slow item on a pet condo the new versions in Betty the new according to the version of the CTA slot, the speed will also be based on this.
As you can see here, it is in black color. This can be called PCI Express slot or PCI 16 slot or AGP slot. AGP means Accelerated Graphic Port.
We will fix the graphic card in this. You will fix the graphic card in the motherboard, right? This is our graphic card. So we will fix this graphic card in this slot. This is an integrated audio code chip In every audio section, the chip is located between the capacitors In the latest board, the chip is located near the capacitors This is an integrated audio chip The chip is located in the back side audio socket audio circuit can be used for 2.1, 5.1, 4.1 home readers we can use this chip to install these home readers this is 5.1 home reader I will show you how to install these home readers in a different video this is audio chip this is 3.1 home reader this is audio chip This is an audio chip This is an integrated Gigabyte internal chip We use this chip for LAN connection LAN connection is the connection between the internet cable and the desktop back side We can use this chip to connect broadband or network This chip is the only way to connect the LAN to the internet so this chip is called as integrated Gigabyte internal chip so this will work for us so now let us see the ports in the back side of the desktop here I have placed 3 motherboards there is no difference in the 3 motherboards so in the ports here there is only 5.1 home theater difference and audio socket difference there is no difference anywhere so whatever audio socket is there, I will take that board and explain it to you in the back side so this board is I will explain about each port we will also install graphic card and graphic card ports these are mouse and keyboard ports this is personal 2 this is mouse port this is keyboard port The color of the PS2 ports are 6 pins These are old keyboard and old mouse Old mouse and old keyboard are the PS2 ports These are old mouse and old mouse is the keyboard and old keyboard keyboard keyboard key purple color on the money key keyboard to like a port to PS to port to a laggy green color low in the monkey most all of a port and a matter so a lag a Monica next to the incredible day in the garaean tent a serial communication port and matter is serial This serial port is used for using network routers, modems etc.
This port is used for printers and this port is used for printers and this port is used for parallel ports. I will show you the cable used for this port. These are the connectors. These are the old printers that used to connect these ports Now all these are connected with USB but no one is using these ports No old printers are used for these ports Now all these are working with USB This is VGA port VGA is Video Graphic Array This port is connected to the monitor and CPU This is VGA port This is AIA VGA port This is VGA port you can connect the monitor and CPU via VGA port Next, we have USB connectors There are USB 2.0 and USB 3.0 connectors These are USB connectors from the back side We can connect the pen drive, hard disk, mouse, keyboard, USB We can connect the mouse, keyboard, pen drive from the back side This is Ethernet 4.2 and it connects RJ45 connector we can connect it to the net or the broadband the LED's are connected to the net wire these are the Ethernet port these are the RJ45 connectors you can see how to connect these connectors to the ethernet cable in my networking videos so with these cables you can connect the RJ45 connector to the ethernet we will place it in that slot so next we have seen that this is 5.1 so this is for connecting mic in this pink color is for connecting mic in and these two are right to left to speakers there are three ports left to right to speaker and pink to mic in pink to mic in pink to mic in these are for left to right to speaker these three these three and these three and these three and these three and these three and these three so this is the audio IC port 5.1 is the sub-equivalent of this this port is for rear speakers this port is for side speakers this is for 5.1 this pink one is for mic in this is hdmi connector we connected monitor with vga connector you can connect hdmi connector with tv or monitor you can see the graphic card here it is also available in some latest boards this is the DVI port this DVI port is also used for video and audio so you can use this for DVI port and monitor this is the HDMI port this is the video output for the 3 houses this is the video output for the 3 houses we will send it to the monitor or projector or whatever we do in the output I think you have learned about the panel on the back side now let's learn about the front panel connection this is an old board and there are no connections in the old board so let's take the new board in the new board, we can see all the connectors correctly all the front panel connectors I will explain it clearly This is F panel F panel means front panel You will not understand this clearly when you connect to cabinet There are connectors in front panel This connector is used for These two connectors are for reset button These two buttons are for reset button The back side is for power button The switch on button is for power button We can use any button or screw driver These two are for hard disk and LED These two are for power LED these are the front panel connectors so you can understand the system assembly more clearly these are the front panel USBs this is the system fan system fan is a connector for the system cabinet This is the CPU fan and this is the system fan This is the front audio and this is the back audio This is the front audio and this is the back audio This is the front audio and this is the back audio All the back audio and front audio are in this section This is the front audio and this is the back audio This is the front audio and this is the back audio this is the CMOS jumper I will explain the CMOS section in detail in the next video this video is getting longer I will explain the section in detail in the next video this is the CPU fan socket I hope you have understood the total motherboard in this video if you like this video, please like, share and subscribe to my channel Bye Bye Friends