Excel for Beginners: The Complete Course

Jul 5, 2024

Excel for Beginners: The Complete Course

Introductory Remarks

  • Create workbooks
  • Save workbooks
  • Understand the anatomy of a spreadsheet
  • Understand the layout in Microsoft Excel

Creating and Saving Workbooks

  • Start Excel: Start screen shows recent spreadsheets and the option for a new blank workbook
  • Open a new blank workbook
  • Discuss templates: Can click to open and use templates

Anatomy of a Spreadsheet

  • Workbooks contain sheets (or spreadsheets/worksheets)
  • Columns and Rows
    • Columns: Labeled by letters (A, B, C, etc.)
    • Rows: Labeled by numbers (1, 2, 3, etc.)
  • Cells
    • Intersection of columns and rows
    • Each cell is identified by its column and row (e.g., E10, F8)
    • Active cell: The cell that is currently selected
  • Ranges
    • Collection of cells grouped together (e.g., D4:J14)
    • Described using the top-left corner cell and bottom-right corner cell

Layout in Microsoft Excel

  • Tabs across the top: Home, Insert, Page Layout, Data, etc.
  • Ribbon: Changes when different tabs are clicked
  • Groups: Different sections within a ribbon (e.g., Charts group, Tables group)
  • Launch Button: Accesses more options within some groups
  • Scroll Bars: For navigating both vertically and horizontally
  • Zoom Slider: Zoom in/out without changing data
  • View Buttons: Switch between different views (Normal, Page Layout, Page Break Preview)
  • Name Box: Shows the name/description of the active cell
  • Quick Access Toolbar: Customizable quick access to commonly used features
  • Formula Bar: Enter formulas in Excel

Entering Cell Values

  • Selecting Cells: “Select to effect” principle
  • Entering Data: Type data and press Enter or Return
    • Autofill Handle: Extend patterns (e.g., lists of numbers)
    • Editing Cells: Difference between clicking on a cell vs. double-clicking in a cell
    • Copy/Paste: Use Ctrl+C (copy) and Ctrl+V (paste)
    • Clear Cell Content: Right-click → Clear Contents or use the Clear button in the Home tab

Managing Data

  • Insert Rows/Columns: Right-click and choose Insert
  • Column Titles/Headings: Use an empty row above data
  • Resize Columns: Double-click between column letters
  • Find and Replace: Ctrl+H to find and replace data
  • Autocorrect Features: Adjust settings in File → Options → Proofing
  • Move Data: Drag data by clicking on the edge of a cell

Using Formulas

  • Basic Formulas: Start with “=”, use cell references
    • Example: = C2 * D2
    • Autofill Handle for copying formulas
    • Relative vs. Absolute References: Use $ to fix references

Using Functions

  • Sum Function: =SUM(range)
  • Autosum: Use from the Home tab
  • Average Function: =AVERAGE(range)
  • Named Ranges: Use name instead of cell references in functions
  • Min and Max Functions: =MIN(range), =MAX(range)
  • Count Function: =COUNT(range)

Formatting Data

  • Number Formats: Change from General to Currency, Accounting, etc.
  • Text Formats: Align text within cells
  • Formatting Columns/Rows: Bold, alignment, background color
  • Format Painter: Copy format from one cell/row/column to another
  • Auto Format: Add to Quick Access Toolbar for quick formatting options

Creating Charts

  • Quick Charts: Select data and use Alt + F1
  • Adjust Chart Elements: Titles, axis titles, etc.
  • Change Chart Type: From Chart Design tab

Printing and Publishing

  • Print Preview: File → Print
    • Ensure data fits on the page
  • Page Layout: Landscape vs. Portrait
  • Page Break Preview: Check and adjust page breaks
  • Print Options: Copies, printer selection, print range, scale to fit page
  • Save as PDF: Useful for email or web publishing
  • Sharing: Upload to OneDrive or share via Share button

Conclusion

  • Summarize: Basics of using Excel effectively
  • Next Steps: Watch other tutorials for more advanced topics such as intermediate courses or specific functions