Guide to Installing SSDs in PCs

Aug 22, 2024

Installing SSDs: M.2 and 2.5-inch SATA SSDs

Introduction

  • SSDs are essential for PC builds.
  • Focus of this presentation is on installation of M.2 and 2.5-inch SATA SSDs.
  • Sponsored by SK hynix, a leading memory manufacturer.

About SK hynix

  • Developed the world's first 128-layer NAND-based consumer SSD.
  • 2nd largest memory manufacturer globally.
  • Known for performance, affordability, power efficiency, and 5-year warranties.
  • Recommended products: Gold P31 and S31.

Installing M.2 NVMe SSD

Preparation

  • Find the M.2 slot on the motherboard:
    • Typically 1 inch wide, protruding about 1/4 inch.
    • Common locations: below CPU or near PCIe slots.
    • Consult motherboard manual if needed.
  • Check for pre-installed shields and remove if applicable.

Grounding and Tools

  • Ground yourself by touching metal (e.g., furniture).
  • Gather a screwdriver.

Finding Components

  • Locate the screw (3 inches left of slot) and the standoff.
  • Remove screw and standoff if needed; check the motherboard box for items if missing.
  • Confirm M.2 size (most common is 80mm).

Installation Steps

  1. Insert the M.2 SSD:
    • Align the gold contact points with the M.2 slot.
    • Insert at a 15-degree angle until secure.
  2. Secure the SSD:
    • Press down to align with standoff and insert the screw.
    • Avoid overtightening.
    • For shields, hold drive flat while placing shield over it.
    • Remove plastic from thermal pad before securing shield.
  3. Final Check:
    • Ensure no movement if installed correctly.
    • Do not cover built-in heat sinks with shields.

Installing 2.5-inch SATA SSD

Preparation

  • Installation varies by PC case and personal preference.
  • Common methods: hard drive cage or direct case mounting.

Required Components

  • SATA data cable (thin, flat cable, typically included with motherboard).
  • SATA power cable (included with power supply).

Installation Steps

  1. Mount the Drive:
    • Use drive cage methods or secure to the case directly.
    • Ensure sufficient cable length.
  2. Connecting Cables:
    • Insert SATA data cable into the shorter port of the SSD.
    • Insert SATA power cable into the longer port.
    • Ensure proper orientation; cables only fit one way.
  3. Motherboard Connection:
    • Connect the SATA data cable to the motherboard’s SATA 6Gb/s ports for optimal performance.
    • Note: Older PCs may perform better on first port.
    • Secure the cable until it clicks.

Additional Tips

  • For both SSD types, take time to ensure proper installation.
  • Unplug SATA SSD during Windows installation to avoid confusion with NVMe SSD.
  • Format the SATA SSD after installation for use.

Conclusion

  • Installation processes vary, but these steps cover essential practices.
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