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Notes on Effective Speaking in Spontaneous Situations
Jul 27, 2024
Effective Speaking in Spontaneous Situations
Introduction
Topic: Effective speaking in spontaneous situations.
Interactive and participative workshop format.
Aim: Improve communication through practice rather than theoretical understanding.
Icebreaker Activity
Count the number of 'f's in a sentence to illustrate perception and attention.
Many participants tend to miss the word "of", highlighting how small details can be overlooked.
Spontaneous Speaking vs. Planned Speaking
Focus primarily on spontaneous speaking situations.
Planned speaking includes prepared presentations, while spontaneous speaking occurs off-the-cuff (e.g., introductions, Q&A).
Overcoming Anxiety
85% of people experience nervousness when speaking in public (the other 15% may be lying).
Public speaking ranks among the top fears in a Chapman University study.
Manage anxiety instead of eliminating it.
Techniques for Managing Anxiety:
Greeting Anxiety:
Acknowledge your nervous feelings as normal.
Reframing:
See speaking opportunities as conversations rather than performances.
Being Present:
Focus on the moment rather than future worries.
Warm-up:
Engage in physical activities to bring focus and energy.
Participant Interaction
Engage with partners in activities to practice spontaneous speaking skills.
"Shout the Wrong Name" Activity:
Practice pointing at objects and calling them by wrong names to encourage spontaneity.
Acknowledge self-judgment; focus on creating a fun atmosphere over striving for perfection.
Key Principles for Effective Communication
Get Out of Your Own Way:
Accept that it's okay to be mediocre.
Example: "Dare to be dull" to overcome the pressure of being great.
Reframe Speaking Opportunities:
Treat opportunities as chances for interaction.
Listen Before Responding:
Slow down and fully understand the audience’s needs.
Utilize Structured Responses:
Structure responses to enhance clarity and processing.
Structures to Use:
Problem, Solution, Benefit:
Discuss the issue, suggest a resolution, and explain benefits.
What, So What, Now What:
Explain the topic, its importance, and the next steps.
Conclusion and Resources
Summary: Control anxiety, embrace spontaneity, listen actively, and structure responses.
Additional resources and exercises provided in a handout.
Mention of book: "Speaking Up Without Freaking Out" for further learning.
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