Trading Concepts and Strategies

Aug 24, 2025

Overview

This lecture covers key concepts in trading supply and demand versus support and resistance, including how to identify zones, enter/exit trades, and maintain consistency through disciplined strategies.

Consistency in Trading

  • Consistency comes from genuine desire and discipline to pursue trading goals daily.
  • Developing confidence and structure in trading setups helps maintain consistency.

Supply and Demand vs. Support and Resistance

  • Support and resistance are used when price is ranging (moving sideways between a floor and a ceiling).
  • Supply and demand are used in trending markets—bullish (upwards) or bearish (downwards).
  • Support is often a price floor; resistance is a price ceiling.
  • Supply zones indicate potential selling pressure; demand zones indicate potential buying pressure.

Time Frames and Trading Styles

  • Strategies can be applied on any time frame; 5-minute candles are preferred for quick trades (scalping).
  • Each time frame changes how much price movement each candle represents.

Identifying and Using Supply/Demand Zones

  • Focus on the most recent supply or demand zone near current price for trade entries.
  • Zones are valid only if price returns to "tap" them without being broken.
  • If price misses a zone, wait for a new valid zone before trading.

Trend Following and Market Structure

  • Trade in the direction of the trend (“trend is your friend”) until the trend breaks.
  • Bullish trends form higher highs and higher lows; bearish trends form lower lows and lower highs.
  • A trend break is signaled by failure to make a new high (bullish) or a new low (bearish).

Entry and Exit Strategies

  • Three ways to enter: aggressive (immediate on tap), conservative (wait for candle close), or break of candle (enter after next candle breaks previous candle’s low/high).
  • Use stop losses just outside your chosen zone or candle.
  • Set take profit at a 1:1 risk/reward ratio initially, then adjust based on comfort and performance.

Confidence and Discipline in Trading

  • Confidence increases by repeatedly taking the same setup and seeing positive results.
  • Patience to wait for proper setups is crucial; avoid FOMO and unplanned trades.

Dealing with Invalid or Missed Zones

  • If price does not tap your zone, do not enter the trade.
  • Wait for setups that strictly follow your rules and strategy.

Psychological Aspects and “Aha Moments”

  • Trading success depends on self-discipline, patience, and waiting for setups, not chasing the market.
  • Success in trading, as in life, requires a consistent, structured system.

Key Terms & Definitions

  • Support — A price level where demand is strong enough to stop price from falling further.
  • Resistance — A price level where selling pressure prevents price from rising further.
  • Supply Zone — Area where selling is likely to occur, causing price to drop.
  • Demand Zone — Area where buying is likely to occur, causing price to rise.
  • Break of Structure — When price moves past a recent high/low, signaling potential trend continuation or reversal.
  • 1:1 Risk/Reward Ratio — Equal potential profit and loss on a trade.

Action Items / Next Steps

  • Practice identifying supply, demand, support, and resistance zones on different time frames.
  • Write and follow a clear trading plan, including rules for entries, exits, and risk management.
  • Reflect on your own discipline and trading mindset; focus on waiting for valid setups.
  • Prepare questions or topics for the potential part two session.