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AI Agents and mCP Servers Overview

Mar 26, 2025

Lecture on AI Agents and mCP Servers

Introduction

  • Zero prompting: The AI agent operates without prompts, designed to be a helpful assistant.
  • Example of usage: Demonstrated through getting Airbnb listings in Miami and scraping Chipotle's website.

Airbnb Example

  • Process:
    • Agent queries Airbnb's MPC server to list tools and understand resources.
    • Executes tools by filling in parameters (e.g., location: Miami).
    • Retrieves results like price, location, and listing details.
  • Tools:
    • Airbnb search: Used to find listings with specific filters.
    • Listing details: Gathers detailed information on a specific listing.

Chipotle Example

  • Process:
    • Uses fir crawl's MCP server to determine actions.
    • Executes a scrape tool to get content from Chipotle's homepage.
    • Retrieved content includes menu items and promotions.

mCP Server and Protocol

  • MCP (Model Context Protocol) Overview:
    • Acts as a translator between AI agents and tools.
    • Enriches AI agent capabilities by providing schema, resources, and prompts.
  • Importance:
    • Enhances agent intelligence and adaptability.
    • Allows interaction with various databases and APIs.

Tools and Flexibility

  • AI agents with tools:
    • Tools perform specific functions (e.g., label emails, send emails).
    • Flexibility issues when scaling and interacting with multiple systems.
  • Role of mCP servers:
    • Serve as a universal translator, providing necessary schemas and resource information.
    • Allow seamless interaction with diverse tools like Notion or Airtable.

Detailed Breakdown

  • Example with Notion:
    • mCP server provides information on databases, schemas, and actions.
  • Gmail and Google Calendar Agents:
    • Demonstrated how AI agents use specialized tools for specific functions.
  • Security Concerns:
    • User-created mCP servers need careful monitoring to avoid unauthorized access.

Example Scenarios

  • Airtable and Fire Crawl:
    • Demonstrated use of mCP servers to access tools and actions efficiently.
    • Example of error handling when parameters are not filled correctly.
    • Importance of robust tool parameters and prompting.

Conclusion

  • Practical Applications:
    • mCP nodes require self-hosted environments for testing.
    • Community nodes offer access to a variety of services (e.g., Airbnb, Brave search).
  • Next Steps:
    • Potential tutorial on setting up self-hosted environments and community nodes.
  • Closing:
    • Encouragement to engage with content and express interest for further tutorials.