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15. Taxation of Deemed Disposition

May 23, 2025

Lecture Notes: Deemed Disposition Example

Key Concepts

  • Deemed Disposition: Tax consequences occur even without actual transfer of ownership or policy surrender. It is treated similarly to an actual disposition for tax purposes.
  • Examples of Deemed Dispositions:
    • Taking out cash exceeding the input amount.
    • Policy loans.
    • Receiving dividends from a participating policy.
    • Policy becoming non-exempt.
    • Death of policyholder not being the insured.

Scenario Overview

  • Example: Withdrawal from an insurance policy without surrendering it.
    • Policy Details:
      • Insured amount: $250,000
      • Policy purchase date: November 15, 2000
      • Annual premiums: $3,000 for 18 years, totaling $54,000
      • Current cash value: $38,000
      • Received dividends: $9,000
      • Net cost of pure insurance (NCPI): $16,000
    • Withdrawal Amount: $30,000

Tax Liability Calculation

  1. Proceeds of Disposition:
    • The amount withdrawn, $30,000.
  2. Adjusted Cost Base (ACB):
    • Formula: Premiums paid - Dividends declared - NCPI
    • Calculation: $54,000 (premiums) - $9,000 (dividends) - $16,000 (NCPI) = $29,000
  3. Policy Gain Calculation:
    • Proceeds of disposition ($30,000) minus ACB ($29,000) results in a taxable gain of $1,000.

Conclusion

  • The client must report the $1,000 taxable gain on their income tax for the year of the withdrawal.
  • If the withdrawal was $29,000 and the ACB was $30,000, the client would experience a tax loss and have no tax liability.

Summary

  • The lecture emphasized understanding the implications of deemed dispositions and how to calculate potential tax liabilities based on policy details and withdrawal actions.
  • By using the provided formula, one can determine whether any tax is owed due to a partial withdrawal.