All-Weather Tire Testing Insights

Feb 18, 2025

All-Weather Tire Testing Overview

Presenter

  • Name: Jonathan Benson
  • Experience: Over 10 years as a professional tire tester

Purpose

  • To test seven popular all-weather tires
  • Comparison with a dedicated winter tire

Tires Tested

  • Michelin Cross Climate 2
  • Bridgestone
  • Firestone
  • Goodyear
  • Nokian
  • Pirelli
  • Toyo

Test Criteria

  • Snow and Ice
  • Dry and Wet Conditions
  • Noise and Comfort Levels
  • Rolling Resistance

Key Concepts

All-Weather vs. All-Season

  • All-Weather Tires: Designed for all seasons, severe snow rated with three-peak mountain snowflake marking.
  • All-Season Tires (North America): Often perform poorly in snow, considered more as three-season tires.

Testing Challenges

  • Design Trade-offs: Wet vs. Snow performance presents opposing challenges.
  • Manufacturer Choices: Balance between dry, wet, and winter performance can differ.

Tire Testing Results

Wet Handling

  • Bridgestone, Firestone, Toyo: Struggled with understeer, not precise.
  • Nokian, Michelin, Pirelli: Varied in focus, Michelin fun to drive, Pirelli balanced.
  • Goodyear Assurance Weather Ready 2: Best performance in wet conditions, fast lap times, stable.

Summer Tire Comparison

  • Not a high-performance tire but outperformed all-weather tires significantly.

Wet Braking

  • Top performers mirrored wet handling results.
  • Summer tire showed significant advantage.

Dry Performance

  • Toyo, Firestone, Bridgestone: Struggled with understeer, soft carcasses.
  • Michelin, Nokian, Pirelli: Michelin focused on braking, Pirelli well-rounded.
  • Goodyear: Best dry steering and grip performance.

Dry Braking Distances

  • Best: Michelin Cross Climate 2
  • Second: Goodyear, with a significant gap.
  • Others: Pirelli, Nokian, Toyo, Bridgestone, Firestone.

Noise and Comfort

  • Firestone: Best comfort but had cabin noise.
  • Goodyear: Good on cobblestones, hard on impact bars.
  • Pirelli: Best overall for noise and comfort.

Snow Performance

  • Best Tyres: Michelin and Nokian.
  • Bridgestone, Firestone, Pirelli: Good performance but required more lateral grip balance.
  • Worst in Snow: Toyo and Goodyear (but still performed better than US all-season and summer).

Winter Tire Performance

  • Winter Tire (Hakkapeliitta R5): Superior in snow, more confidence and grip compared to all-weather.

Ice Performance

  • Best Overall: Pirelli for ice traction and braking.
  • Michelin and Nokian: Also performed well.
  • Struggled: Goodyear, Firestone, Toyo.

Rolling Resistance

  • Lowest: Michelin
  • Highest: Goodyear

Cost Analysis

  • Most Expensive per Mile: Michelin
  • Cheapest per Mile: Toyo

Conclusions

  • Best Overall: Michelin Cross Climate 2 due to balance across all conditions.
  • Other Notable Tires: Goodyear and Pirelli for specific strengths.
  • Conclusion: Michelin remains the gold standard, but other brands offer competitive advantages in specific areas.

Additional Resources

  • Links to further tests comparing all-weather to other tire categories available in the video description.

Notes

  • User interaction encouraged for sharing experiences or inquiries.
  • Detailed results and personalized score weighting system available through provided online tools.