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Jane Eyre's Struggles in Whitcross
Apr 10, 2025
Notes on Chapter 28 of "Jane Eyre"
Setting and Context
Jane is set down at a place called Whitcross with no money and realizes she has left her parcel in the coach.
Whitcross is a desolate location, marked only by a stone pillar where four roads meet.
The nearest town is 10 miles away, the farthest is over 20 miles.
Jane is alone, destitute, and without any connections to society.
Jane's Journey
She seeks solace in nature as she ventures into the heath and finds a concealed spot under a granite crag to rest.
Despite fears of wild animals or discovery, she lies down on the heath, feeling a sense of connection with nature.
Consumed by thoughts of Mr. Rochester, she prays and eventually sleeps.
The next day, hunger and fatigue set in as she realizes she must seek help.
Struggle for Survival
Jane tries to exchange a handkerchief for bread at a village shop but is refused.
She feels degraded and ashamed as she fails to find anyone willing to help her.
She considers asking a clergyman for help but finds he is away, and the housekeeper cannot assist.
Jane experiences severe hunger and contemplates death, but her thoughts return to Mr. Rochester as a reason to survive.
Search for Shelter
As night falls, she notices a light in the distance and heads towards it.
The light leads her to a house where she observes two young women and an elderly woman inside.
Jane hesitantly knocks on the door, seeking shelter and food, but faces distrust from Hannah, the servant.
Encounter with the Residents
Mr. St. John Rivers, the brother of the two women, offers Jane shelter after hearing her plight.
Jane is brought inside; she is weak and famished, but the kindness of the Rivers sisters (Diana and Mary) revives her.
Jane introduces herself as "Jane Elliott" to avoid revealing her true identity.
Conclusion
Jane, though exhausted, begins to regain a sense of self-worth and safety in the presence of the Rivers family.
She is given food, warmth, and a bed to recover from her ordeal.
Themes
Isolation and Desperation
: Jane's struggle reflects her complete isolation from society and her desperation for basic necessities.
Nature as Solace
: Nature represents a refuge and offers a sense of peace amidst her turmoil.
Human Kindness vs. Distrust
: The varied reactions Jane receives highlight both the suspicion and the benevolence she encounters from others.
Resilience and Hope
: Despite despair, Janeโs connection to Mr. Rochester and her determination to survive underscore her resilience.
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