Creating a Powerful Gantt Chart in Excel

Jun 22, 2024

Creating a Powerful Gantt Chart in Excel

Introduction

  • Purpose: Track schedules and tasks in a project using a Gantt Chart
  • Highlight: Best Gantt Chart template created in Excel for its functionality and appearance

Key Features of the Excel Gantt Chart Template

  • MS Project look: Appears similar to Microsoft Project without needing to buy the software
  • Current Date Line: Displays the current date line; dynamically updates with date changes
  • Interactive Elements: Tasks update automatically based on input details (start date, end date, status, percentage done)
  • Status Indicators: Visual indicators for status (In Progress, Blocked, Complete)
  • Work Days Calculation: Calculates total work days automatically
  • Appearance: Uses color coding and formatting for clarity and visual appeal

Steps to Create the Gantt Chart in Excel

General Setup

  1. Coloring and Framing: Set up the basic look and feel using Excel's formatting tools
  2. Input Fields: Configure columns for number, activity, assigned to, start/end dates, work days, status, and percentage done

Calendar Creation

  1. Days, Weeks, Months, Years: Use formulas to create a timeline (e.g., =this_date + 7 for weeks)
  2. Merge and Center: Adjust months that have 5 weeks
  3. Formatting: Custom date formats for visual consistency
    • Example: Custom format 1 day 3 months
  4. Conditional Formatting: Use formulas for dynamic date visuals (e.g., current date line)
  5. Grid Lines: Adjust visibility for clarity

Data Input

  1. Dates: Format cells to desired date format (Day-Month-Year or Month-Day-Year)
  2. Working Days Calculation: Use NETWORKDAYS formula to calculate workdays
  3. Status List: Create a dropdown list for task statuses (Not Started, In Progress, Blocked, Complete)
  4. Conditional Formatting for Status: Highlight blocked items for visibility
  5. Percentage Complete: Format cells to show percentage and visually represent on Gantt chart

Gantt Chart Components

  1. End Date Indicator: Use Wingdings font to display a diamond shape for end dates
  2. Today's Line: Conditional formatting to display a vertical line for current day/week
  3. Gantt Bars: Conditional formatting rules to visualize the duration of tasks based on start and end dates
  4. Percentage Complete Bars: Adjust based on task completion percentage
  5. Visual Indicators for Status: Color-coded bars and shapes for different statuses

Final Touches

  1. Panes Freezing: Freeze relevant panes for ease of scrolling and viewing
  2. Review and Adjust: Ensure all elements are functioning and visually consistent

Conclusion

  • Outcome: A professional and functional Gantt chart in Excel
  • Use Cases: Ideal for project management in various business environments
  • Encouragement: Apply these steps to create impressive reports for teams and bosses