Idealized Mechanism of the Ping Block (Hip Block)
Introduction
- Purpose: Analgesia following total hip replacement
- Increasingly used for denervation in chronic hip pain
- Focus: Procedure intricacies, scenarios, and critical considerations to avoid complications
Anatomy and Technique
- Target: Articular branches of the femoral nerve
- Located between periosteum of the pelvic ramus and under the fascia of iliacus muscle
- Procedure: Injection of local anesthetic at the target location
Scenarios for Needle Placement
Scenario A: Ideal Placement
- Needle placed on periosteum
- Optimal spread of local anesthetic
- Effective analgesia without diffusion into iliacus muscle
- Challenges: High resistance during injection
Scenario B: Slight Needle Withdrawal
- Slight withdrawal (1-2 mm) due to resistance
- Local anesthetic spread partially under iliacus muscle fascia and partially into iliacus muscle
- Results in intramuscular injection
- Potential for femoral nerve block
Scenario C: Large Volume Injection
- Overuse of local anesthetic
- Extensive spread within iliacus muscle
- High risk of femoral nerve block due to limited space
- Undesirable outcomes: Muscle weakness
Key Considerations
- Volume control: Maintain around 10 milliliters to preserve femoral nerve and muscle function
- Importance: Precise needle placement and volume control
- Complications: Muscle weakness and risk of femoral nerve block with larger volume
Additional Resources
- Recent publication in Regional Anesthesia and Pain Medicine Journal
- Educational anatomy animations by NYSORA
- Nur's Nerve Block App for mastering techniques
- Nur's YouTube channel for instructional videos
Conclusion
- Importance of learning from real clinical practice
- Encouragement to join the YouTube channel for further learning
Thank you for watching and see you in the next video!