Highlights from Google I/O 2025 Keynote

May 20, 2025

Google I/O '25 Keynote Highlights

Introduction

  • Speaker: Josh Woodward
  • Discussion on updates to Gemini 2.5 Pro, Flash, and the integration with the coding agent Jules.
  • Emphasis on innovation and real-world application through Google Labs.
  • Goal of the session: Showcase live demos within 59 minutes.

Gemini 2.5 Flash and Stitch

  • Product: Gemini 2.5 Flash
    • Fast and cost-effective.
    • Used for prototyping.
  • Project Stitch:
    • Experimental project in Google Labs.
    • Transforms design prompts into code and interfaces quickly.
    • Allows design customization (dark mode, color changes).
    • Integrated with tools like Figma for further edits.

AI Studio and Gemini API

  • Speaker: Logan Kilpatrick
  • AI Studio helps explore the potential of building with Gemini.
  • New 2.5 Flash Model Features:
    • Native audio model with 24 language support.
    • URL Context tool for accessing web page data.
  • Code Generation:
    • Tightly integrated with SDK for quick application generation.
    • Supports iterative and multi-turn code refinement.

MCP and Google Maps Integration

  • Speaker: Paige Bailey
  • MCP support in Google Gen AI SDK for agentic apps.
  • Example of app integration with Google Maps.

Android and AI Advancements

  • Speakers: Diana Wong and Florina Muntenescu
  • Building with AI on Android: Enhancing user experience and productivity.
  • New App - Androidify:
    • Uses AI for image and text processing.
    • Integrates cloud models via Firebase.

Material Design and App Performance

  • Material 3 Expressive:
    • New shape library for UI design.
  • Live Updates and R8 Performance:
    • Enhancements in app responsiveness and Play Store ratings.
  • Adaptive Layouts for Cross-Device Functionality:
    • Optimizing for foldables, tablets, Chromebooks.

Gemini in Android Studio

  • AI tools for enhancing development productivity.
  • Jetpack Compose Updates:
    • Autofill, text autosize, visibility tracking.
  • Refactoring and Testing Automation:
    • Natural language test scripting.

Web Development with Chrome

  • Speakers: Una Kravets and Adi Osmani
  • New Chrome features for building robust cross-browser applications.
  • CSS Primitives for UI Elements:
    • Simplified carousel and hover card creation.
  • AI Integration in Chrome DevTools:
    • Using natural language for debugging.

Firebase Studio Enhancements

  • Speaker: David East
  • Full-stack app creation with AI assistance.
  • Integration with Figma and Builder.io:
    • Transitioning designs into functional code.
  • Backend Setup in App Blueprint:
    • Automated backend provisioning and configuration.

Gemma and Open AI Models

  • Speaker: Gus Martins
  • Introduction of Gemma 3n:
    • Runs on minimal hardware.
    • Supports multimodal understanding.
  • MedGemma for Healthcare Applications:
    • Open models for medical image and text analysis.

Future Directions

  • SignGemma for Sign Language:
    • Models trained to translate sign language into text.
  • DolphinGemma for Marine Communication:
    • Collaboration with researchers to understand dolphin communication.

Conclusion

  • Recap of innovations and encouragement to explore new tools.
  • Invitation to join local Google Developer Programs.
  • Anticipation of future developments in software and AI.