Spaced Repetition in Learning

Jul 10, 2024

Spaced Repetition: The Best Way to Learn Anything Fast

Introduction

  • Spaced repetition is highly effective for fast learning.
  • Used successfully during medical school.
  • 11 ways to use spaced repetition for better grades.
  • Will discuss common mistakes in using spaced repetition at the end.

Tier 1: Basics of Spaced Repetition

  • Delayed Review:
    • Based on memory decay science.
    • Allow time between learning and review for better retention.
    • Example: Cycle through different subjects and allow them to sit before revisiting.
  • Interleaving Topics:
    • Study multiple subjects or chapters in a day.
    • Break up study blocks to revisit topics multiple times.
    • Helps in making connections between different chapters.
  • End of Day Review:
    • Review newly learned material at the end of the day.
    • Reinforces memory by recalling what was learned earlier.

Tier 2: Intermediate Spacing Techniques

  • Repetition in increasing intervals.
  • Shoe Box Method (Leitner System):
    • Use boxes for different intervals of study.
    • Move topics up and down boxes based on performance.
    • Customizable intervals and movements.
  • Kanban Board:
    • Similar to the Shoe Box method but electronic.
    • Use apps like Trello or Notion.
  • Study Timetable:
    • Prospective Revision Timetable:
      • Schedule repetitions ahead of time.
      • Example intervals: 1, 2, 4, 8, 16 days.
    • Retrospective Revision Timetable:
      • Rank topics based on how well you know them.
      • Study weakest topics more frequently.
  • Concept-Based Review:
    • Apply retrospective revision to individual concepts.
    • Use highlighting or tagging in note-taking apps to track understanding.

Tier 3: Advanced Spacing Techniques

  • Optimal spacing adjusts intervals based on your mastery level.
  • Spaced Repetition Algorithms:
    • Software that adapts to your learning speed and retention.
    • Use apps like SuperMemo or Anki.
  • Custom Spaced Repetition in Note-Taking Apps:
    • DIY algorithms in apps like Notion or Roam Research.
    • Requires plugins or coding; can be complex.
  • Using RemNote:
    • Note-taking app with built-in spaced repetition.
    • Automatically generates flashcards from notes.
    • Optimized through personal experience and user feedback.

Common Mistakes

  • Spaced repetition must be combined with Active Recall.
  • Reading notes or rewatching lectures alone is not effective.
  • Best strategies combine spaced repetition with active recall for different subjects.

Conclusion

  • Mix and match techniques based on the subject being studied.
  • Review Active Recall methods for more effective study strategies.