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Genesis 47: Jacob, Pharaoh and Providence

Oct 11, 2024

Genesis Chapter 47 Lecture Notes

Introduction

  • Focus on Genesis Chapter 47: Settlement of Israel's family in Egypt.
  • Jacob, patriarch of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, meets Pharaoh.

Family of Israel Moves to Egypt (Verses 1-6)

  • Joseph's Intervention:
    • Joseph informs Pharaoh about his family arriving from Canaan.
    • The family seeks to live in the land of Goshen due to severe famine in Canaan.
  • Pharaoh's Response:
    • Pharaoh grants permission for Israel's family to dwell in Goshen.
    • Offers positions as chief herdsmen to competent men among them.
  • Joseph's Influence:
    • Joseph's high status is crucial in gaining Pharaoh's favor.

Jacob Blesses Pharaoh (Verses 7-10)

  • Encounter with Pharaoh:
    • Jacob, aged 130, describes his life as a 'pilgrimage.'
    • Highlights his transient life on earth, with true home in heaven.
  • Significance of Blessing:
    • Jacob blesses Pharaoh, indicating Pharaoh's recognition of Jacob's spiritual authority.
    • Pharaoh's acceptance significant due to Egyptian beliefs of Pharaoh as a deity.

Provision and Settlement (Verses 11-12)

  • Joseph's Role:
    • Joseph arranges for his family's settlement in Egypt.
    • Provides them with bread despite the ongoing famine.

Famine and Pharaoh's Gain (Verses 13-26)

  • Severe Famine Impact:
    • Affects entire regions of Egypt and Canaan.
    • Joseph manages grain sales, bringing wealth to Pharaoh.
  • Economic Transactions:
    • Money runs out; people trade livestock and land for food.
    • Joseph buys land for Pharaoh, increasing his power.
    • Introduces a 20% tax on produce.
    • Reflects central government's power growth during crises.

Growth of Israel in Goshen (Verse 27-31)

  • Multiplication of Israel:
    • Israel's descendants increase significantly over 400 years.
  • Jacob's Last Request:
    • Jacob asks not to be buried in Egypt, but in the land of his fathers.
    • Affirms belief in God's covenant promise of Canaan.

Reflections and Themes

  • Pilgrimage and Heavenly Home:
    • Life as a journey with ultimate home in heaven.
  • Jacob vs. Jesus:
    • Jacob's life is contrasted with Jesus' eternal and sinless existence.
  • Joseph as Provider:
    • Mirrors Jesus in caring for and situating his people.

Concluding Prayer

  • Recognition of being situated by Jesus in present circumstances.
  • Prayer for wisdom and hope in the ultimate promise of heaven.
  • Invocation for the return of Jesus.