Key Concepts from FAA Written Exam Navigation Video

Introduction

• The video discusses the 10 most commonly missed basic navigation questions on the FAA written exam.
• Topics covered include:
  • Use of Zulu Time
  • Latitude and longitude for map positioning
  • VFR sectional navigation

Data Source

• Data for the video comes from quizzes in the premium Private Pilot ground course.
• The quiz of the day is posted on YouTube, based on these most-missed questions.

Quiz Participation and Results

• 133 participants, average score: 4.62 out of 10 (46%).

Commonly Missed Questions

Question 1: Zulu Time Conversion

• Scenario: Departure at 8:15 EDT, flight time 3 hours, landing in CDT.
• Correct Answer: 1515 Zulu
• Solution: Convert local time to Zulu time by adding 4 hours.

Question 2: Latitude and Longitude

• Coordinates: North 51.8486, West 0.5545
• Discussion: Latitude to distance conversion.
• Key Point: 1 minute of latitude = 1 nautical mile.
• Correct Answer: Approximately 3,111 nautical miles from the equator.

Question 3: Altitude Identification

• Scenario: Lighted obstacle 7 miles from SA VORTAC on 230 radial.
• Correct Answer: Altitude not directly under obstacle; requires careful figure reading.
• Key Point: Check figures thoroughly to avoid mistakes.

Question 4: Navigation Symbols

• Symbol: Single dot inside a hexagon with tabs on three sides.
• Correct Answer: VORTAC
• Explanation: Recognize different navigation symbols like VOR/DME and VORTAC.

Question 5: Another Zulu Time Conversion

• Scenario: 0730 CDT departure, 3-hour 20-minute flight, lands EDT.
• Correct Answer: 1550 Zulu

Question 6: Position Reporting

• Scenario: Flying into Savannah International, identifying 16 nautical miles out on 345 radial.
• Correct Method: Use VFR reporting points (Springfield) for easier communication with ATC.

Question 7: Obstacle Clearance

• Objective: Clear obstacle east of Sulfur Springs Airport by 1,000 ft.
• Correct Answer: 1,811 ft MSL
• Key Point: East vs. west confusion; check directions carefully.

Question 8: Safe Flying Altitude

• Scenario: Flying over blimp hangars near Elizabeth City Coast Guard Air Station.
• Correct Answer: 3,580 ft MSL
• Key Point: Consider unmarked obstacles like balloons.

Question 9: Determining Coordinates

• Objective: Determine coordinates for Washburn Airport (5 Charlie 8).
• Correct Answer: North 47° 21', West 101° 01'

Question 10: Local Landing Time in Arizona

• Scenario: 0900 CDT departure, 2-hour flight, lands in MST.
• Correct Answer: 0900 local Arizona time
• Key Point: Arizona does not observe daylight savings.

Final Remarks

• Emphasis on understanding Zulu time due to its importance in aviation.
• Encouragement to use resources like the FAA testing supplement.
• Promotion of premium Private Pilot ground course as an affordable option.