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Intrusive /r/ in English Pronunciation

Jul 7, 2025

Overview

This lecture focuses on the pronunciation concept of intrusive /r/ in English, explaining how it appears in connected speech and providing practice examples.

Introduction to Pronunciation Workshop

  • The workshop aims to improve real spoken English listening and speaking skills.
  • Fluent English often sounds different from what is written.

The Intrusive /r/ Sound

  • Intrusive /r/ appears when a word ending in a vowel sound (like "law") is followed by a word starting with a vowel sound (like "and").
  • In "law and order," a linking /r/ is often inserted for smoother pronunciation: "law-r-and order."
  • This pronunciation feature is called "intrusion."
  • Intrusive /r/ does not occur in all English accents and is sometimes debated among speakers.
  • The /r/ sound in intrusion is subtle and not pronounced strongly.

Examples of Intrusive /r/

  • "law and order" pronounced as "law-r-and order."
  • "draw a circle" may sound like "draw-r-a circle."
  • "paw on" can be pronounced "paw-r-on."
  • "flaw in" is often said as "flaw-r-in."
  • "saw a" might sound like "saw-r-a."

Practice Exercise

  • Students are encouraged to listen and repeat sentences with intrusive /r/ to practice natural pronunciation.

Key Terms & Definitions

  • Intrusive /r/ — The insertion of an /r/ sound between words ending and beginning with vowel sounds for smoother speech.
  • Accent — A way of pronouncing words that shows which country, region, or social class a person comes from.

Action Items / Next Steps

  • Practice repeating sentences with intrusive /r/ for improved fluency.
  • Read more about the intrusive /r/ in recommended materials.