CNS Disorders and Pharmacological Treatments

Medications and Drug Combinations for Neurological Disorder Treatment

Medications for Moderate to Severe Pain

• Narcotic Analgesics
  • Tramadol
    • Brand Name: Ultram
  • Acetaminophen and Codeine
    • Found in Tylenol
  • Hydrocodone and Acetaminophen
    • Available in products like Vicodin or Norco
  • Oxycodone
    • Common for pain management
    • Significant risk of addiction

Opioid Agonist/Antagonist Combinations

• Suboxone
  • Contains: Buprenorphine and Naloxone
  • Used for managing opioid or narcotic addiction
  • Provides relief from withdrawal symptoms
  • Reduces potential for misuse

Antihistamines

• Promethazine
  • Brand Name: Phenergan
  • Used to manage allergies and nausea
  • Blocks histamine receptors in CNS
  • Reduces allergy symptoms
  • Acts on dopamine receptors to prevent nausea and vomiting

Smoking Cessation Agents

• Varenicline
  • Brand Name: Chantix
  • Helps individuals quit smoking
  • Works by partially stimulating nicotine receptors in the brain
  • Reduces cravings and withdrawal symptoms

Study Tips

• Review drug handouts and flashcards
• Memorize drugs and their indications for exams and career as a pharmacy technician