Football Rules - Simplified Laws of the Game
The International Football Association Board (IFAB) has provided a simplified version of the Football Rules to make the laws accessible to everyone involved in the game. Here's a breakdown of the key points from the rules:
Key Sections
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Introduction
- Football rules are simplified from the detailed Laws of the Game.
- Aims to provide a clear picture for players, coaches, referees, and spectators.
- Uses common terms (e.g., pitch, penalty spot) for better understanding.
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Acknowledgements
- Thanks to contributors for their assistance in developing these rules.
Simplified Laws of the Game
A. Advantage
- Referee signals by extending arms.
- Played if non-offending team benefits and no serious injury occurs.
- Not played on red card offenses unless a clear goal opportunity is present.
B. Arguing/Dissent
- Verbal or physical dissent is punished.
- Clear dissent results in a yellow card; offensive language results in a red card.
C. Ball
- Must be round, correct size, weight, and pressure.
- Checked by referee if suspected to be flat or damaged.
D. Captains
- Lead teams, participate in coin toss.
E. Coaches & Team Officials
- Must remain in designated areas.
- Red or yellow cards can be shown for misbehavior.
F. Competition Rules
- Vary by level of play; adjustments allowed for youth, disability, veterans.
G. Corner Kick
- Taken where the ball exits; ball must be stationary in the corner arc.
H. Dropped Ball
- Used to restart play after stoppage without an offense.
I. Free Kicks
- Direct or indirect based on the severity of the foul.
J. Goalkeepers
- Specific rules apply to their actions inside/outside the penalty area.
K. Offside
- Player position determined at ball's touch.
L. Penalty Kicks
- Awarded for offenses in the penalty area.
- Special rules for goalkeeper and kicker.
M. Substitutions
- Rules for substitution processes and limits.
N. Red & Yellow Cards
- Red card for serious offenses, removal from the game.
- Yellow card for cautionable offenses.
O. VAR System
- Used in top-level competitions to review critical incidents.
Conclusion
- Simplified Laws are designed to enhance understanding and enjoyment of football worldwide.
- Contact The IFAB with questions at [email protected].