Understanding the Common European Framework

Aug 23, 2024

Common European Framework of Reference (CEFR)

Introduction

  • CEFR is crucial for language learners and teachers.
  • It provides an objective way to assess language skills.

Importance of CEFR

  • Different learners have varying levels of language ability.
  • Subjective opinions about language skills (friends vs. employers).
  • Skills can vary (e.g., better reading than speaking).
  • CEFR offers a standardized description of language proficiency.

CEFR Levels

  • Six Levels: A1 to C2.
    • A1: Very basic language level.
    • C2: Proficiency level (very advanced).
  • Describes abilities in reading, writing, speaking, and listening.
  • Helps learners identify their progression from beginner (A1) to proficiency (C2).

Assessment and Exams

  • Many Cambridge English exams are aligned with CEFR levels.
  • Exams cater to various stages of learning:
    • Young learners
    • University students
    • Workplace readiness
    • Travel purposes

Development of CEFR

  • Developed by the Council of Europe with support from University of Cambridge ESOL examinations.
  • Used globally by learners, teachers, universities, governments, and employers.
  • Influential beyond Europe, published in over 35 languages.
  • Descriptions of individual languages have been created.

Additional Resources

  • Cambridge is involved in the English Profile program, providing grammar and vocabulary descriptions at each CEFR level.

Conclusion

  • Understanding your language level is essential for achieving personal goals (e.g., travel, education, employment).
  • CEFR levels are beneficial for all language learners.