assalamu alaikum this is jung here and you are watching medical and nursing lectures dear learners today we are going to start any video series of medical and surgical nursing for the students of second and third year diploma John Anderson so please subscribe our channel and priest American to get new abuse from our side so introduction of medical and surgical nursing first of all we have to tell you were view of the miracle in surgical nursing chapters are included in this course our view of gastrointestinal system and GIS desolder or view of respiratory system and respiratory system disorders remember that discussing the diseases of any system first of all we have to review the anatomy and physiology of their system so by this way we will be able to learn very well the second thing is the third thing is where you must consider the system and disorder the musculoskeletal system will be of cardiovascular system and asanas our cardiovascular system and we have to discuss the overview of nervous system and disorders aft nervous system we have also the overview of ent and disorders of ent or weave of skin and disorders of skin we will discuss the blood and blood disorders and the last thing is cancer in different types of cancer a common question which arise among the nursing students is that how to study MSM so as you know that the name of this subject is medical and surgical nursing so medical is related with the medicine so to learn about the any medicine you have to remember the name of medicine there are two names two types of name of the any medicine one is called trade name or company name and the second one is called generic name another thing which you should know more the medicine is indication of medicine did in which kind of circumstances I have I have to give the medicine to my patient what is the characters after medicine frequency of medicine it how often I should give the medicine to my patient in a day what are the side effects of medicine side effects mean the unwanted effects of medicine what are the contraindication contraindication mean all those contraindication mean the in circumstances in which you have you don't have to give the medicine to the patient and what are the interaction of the medicine with the other medicine are with the food Rights of Medicine there are five basic rights of the medicines among them the first one is right medicine you have to give right medicine to the patient you don't have to give wrong medicine to your patient you have to select your the right patient you don't have to you shouldn't have to give the medicine to a wrong patient or another provision you should give the medicine at right time your selection of root should be right if the medicine is oral so you shouldn't give that IV but you should follow the doctor order as auroral and last thing is right those don't give all those medicine or below the dose medicine as you know that the name of the subject is medical-surgical nursing so the next thing is surgical inside the surgical there are two types of surgical management the one is scar preoperative and the second one is called post-operative surgical pree operate you mean before the surgery so what kind of surgical management you are giving to the patient before the surgery and date there is a patient head-to-toe examination so how you do the head-to-toe examination first of all you assess the GCS of the patient yet how much my patient is conscious is so to evaluate the GCS of the patient you should know about the three things first one is this the eye contact of the patient the second one is the does my patient is obeying the command also or not and what does my the second one was the best my patient is obeying command or not and the third one is how conscious is my patient is how the verbal response of my patient sign it vital signs of the patient and firm consent for the surgery the month that the nurse must sure about this that the surgeon has taken the consent from the patient or the attendant for the surgery I are charting that arrangement all concerned investigations to be done and which there could be electrolyzed it would be CBC or any other thing and marking the operative sites another thing is post-operative surgical management again you should you should do the head to toe examination of the patient and that the first thing is GCS most of the post-operative patients although station which they come after the surgery to you we should assess the disease of the patient that your patient is wrenches are unconscious second thing you should assists the vital signs of the patient I was charging pain management looking for the drainage bags if any another thing which which arise among the student that how to study a disease so to know about the disease first of all you should define the disease the second thing is betta physiology betta physiology mean Peto mean abnormality and physiology mean function so what kind of abnormality occur and the functions in the normal functions so by this way you will be able to know about the disease very well and what are the clinical features of the disease mean it what are the signs and symptoms of the disease sign mean all those things which you observe inside the patient and symptoms mean all those things which the patient tell you what are the causes of the disease what other types of disease what are the possible investigations for the disease for example you need to take the patient for x-ray you need to take the CBC of the patient and so on management lastly you have to manage the patient so how you manage the patient and inside the management there are two things one is called medical management medical mean the management of patient through medicine and the second thing is nursing management some diseases having surgical management so you should answer for holidays