Five Language Learning Techniques

Jul 24, 2024

Language Learning Techniques

Overview

In this lecture, five scientifically proven language learning techniques were discussed that can help improve your fluency and confidence when speaking English.

1. Spaced Repetition System (SRS)

  • Definition: A learning technique primarily used for retaining vocabulary but can also be used for grammar rules and pronunciation.
  • Key Principle: Review material just before you are likely to forget it. This helps reinforce memory effectively.
  • Method: Use apps like Anki or Memrise that are based on SRS to focus on challenging words instead of reviewing everything daily.

2. Immersion

  • Definition: Surrounding yourself with the target language in everyday life, similar to how children learn their first language.
  • Examples:
    • Watching shows in the target language.
    • Using technology in the target language (e.g., Google searches, social media).
  • Personal Experience: The speaker immersed themselves in English while in Russia, creating an English-speaking environment despite lack of practice partners.
  • Recommendation: Consider platforms like Lingoda for structured immersion.

3. Shadowing

  • Definition: A technique where learners repeat or "shadow" a native speaker closely while listening.
  • Benefits: Improves pronunciation, intonation, and helps with fluency.
  • Method: Walk while listening and repeating phrases to engage both mind and body in learning.

4. Task-Based Language Learning (TBLT)

  • Definition: Focuses on learning a language through completing real-life tasks.
  • Example Application: Planning a trip in the target language, cooking based on recipes in the language being learned.
  • Benefits: Provides practical experience and prepares you for real-life uses of the language.

5. Mnemonics

  • Definition: Memory aids that use associations, patterns, and imagery to retain information.
  • Techniques:
    • Link new information to what you already know.
    • Create vivid images, rhymes, or stories related to the new words.
  • Example: Using a mnemonic for the word "meek" - "My elephant eats kale" to visualize a gentle elephant.

Additional Techniques

  • Other useful techniques mentioned include comprehensible input, chunking, storytelling, and contextual learning.

Conclusion

  • Lingoda is recommended as a versatile tool for language learning, adapting to various learning styles and schedules.
  • The speaker invites feedback for a potential video on other language learning techniques.
  • Encouragement to subscribe for more content.