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Summary of Trash by Andy Mulligan

Sep 3, 2025

Overview

"Trash" by Andy Mulligan is a novel set in a third-world dumpsite where three boys—Raphael, Gardo, and Rat—discover a mysterious bag containing a key, a map, and a wallet, leading them through a corrupt political conspiracy involving stolen money, police violence, and coded secrets. Their journey highlights themes of poverty, resilience, corruption, and justice, ending with their escape and a final act of returning stolen wealth to the poor.

Main Characters and Setting

  • Raphael, Gardo, and Rat (Jun-Jun) are young trash pickers living in Behala's dumpsite, a place of extreme poverty and squalor.
  • The story's backdrop highlights lack of sanitation, crowded shanties, and the daily struggle for survival.

Discovery and Consequences

  • Raphael finds a bag containing a wallet, map, and key tied to a larger crime and a dead man, Jos Angelico.
  • The police aggressively search for the missing bag, offering large rewards and using intimidation and violence.
  • The boys hide the bag with Rat, suspecting the police are untrustworthy.

Investigation and Risks

  • They unveil the bag's contents and learn about Jos Angelico’s connection to a political scandal involving six million dollars stolen from Senator Zapanta.
  • The boys decode the mystery using a locker key at Central Station and a letter intended for Gabriel Olondriz in prison.
  • Raphael is arrested and tortured by police but does not betray his friends or reveal the bag’s location.

Alliance and Revelations

  • With the help of adults like Father Juilliard and Sister Olivia, the boys research Jos Angelico and Senator Zapanta, exposing layers of political corruption.
  • A trip to Colva Prison with Olivia reveals Olondriz’s background, book-code secrets, and the importance of Gabriel’s Bible in solving the puzzle.

Decoding the Secret

  • Using the code from the letter and Olondriz’s Bible, the boys crack the riddle, directing them to a grave in Naravo Cemetery.
  • They discover a coffin filled with the stolen money, intended to be returned to the people.

Climax and Resolution

  • The boys narrowly escape the police and spread the money across the dump for the poor, avoiding personal gain.
  • With little Pia, Jos Angelico's daughter, they disguise themselves, leave Behala, and start new lives as fishermen on Sampalo island.

Themes and Takeaways

  • The novel explores poverty, systemic corruption, trust, loyalty, and the struggle for justice.
  • Through courage and ingenuity, the boys challenge authority and eventually enact a form of justice by restoring stolen wealth to the community.

Key Plot Points

  • Discovery of the leather bag sparks the chain of events.
  • Raphael's arrest and torture show the extent of police brutality and corruption.
  • The coded letter and Bible reveal the hidden money’s location.
  • The final act of distributing the money fulfills Jos Angelico’s wish to return it to the poor.

Decisions

  • Hide the bag with Rat instead of surrendering it to the police.
  • Investigate the mystery themselves rather than trust authorities.
  • Distribute the money among the poor instead of keeping it.

Action Items

  • Immediate – Raphael, Gardo, Rat: Leave Behala to ensure safety and start new lives.
  • Future – Father Juilliard: Continue supporting Behala’s children as much as possible, despite challenges.

Recommendations / Advice

  • Value education and community, even in the face of corruption.
  • Always question authority, especially where systemic injustice prevails.
  • Use collective action and ingenuity to achieve justice.