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SpaceX's 3D Printing Investment Explained

Apr 9, 2025

How SpaceX's $8 Million Investment in 3D Printing Could Revolutionize Rocket Manufacturing

Overview

  • SpaceX and Velo3D Partnership: SpaceX has struck an $8 million deal with Velo3D, a leader in metal additive manufacturing (AM).
  • Purpose: Enhance engine production, streamline manufacturing processes, and accelerate mission timelines.

Additive Manufacturing (AM) in Aerospace

  • Game-Changer: AM allows for creating complex, high-performance, lighter, and robust components.
  • Impact on Rocket Engines:
    • Used in the production of Raptor engines.
    • Facilitates the fabrication of intricate parts like combustion chambers and turbo pumps.
    • Reduces potential points of failure and accelerates development.

The $8 Million Strategic Collaboration

  • Details:
    • $5 million for Velo3D's metal AM technology license.
    • $3 million for engineering support services.
  • Velo3D's Sapphire Printers: Critical for producing complex metal parts with minimal support structures.
  • Flexibility: SpaceX has access to any tech improvements for 12 months and can modify the tech for internal use.

Technological and Operational Advantages

  • Velo3D’s Sapphire Systems:
    • Handle intricate geometries.
    • Compatible with advanced materials like copper-based alloys (e.g., GRCop-42).
    • Feature non-contact recoating technology improving build reliability and reducing post-processing.
  • Benefits: Reduces costs and production times while maintaining precision and quality.

Financial Implications for Velo3D

  • Financial Boost: Critical for Velo3D, delisted from NYSE, now on OTCQX Best Market.
  • Reputation Enhancement: Reinforces Velo3D as a leader in metal AM.
  • Potential for More Contracts: Opens doors for additional aerospace contracts.

Future of Additive Manufacturing in Space Exploration

  • On-Demand Production: Reduces reliance on Earth-bound manufacturing, crucial for long-duration missions.
  • Industry Trends: Other companies like Relativity Space are also moving towards 3D-printed rockets.
  • SpaceX and Velo3D: Partnership exemplifies AM as key to reducing costs, increasing efficiency, and accelerating spacecraft production.

Conclusion

  • Additive Manufacturing Evolution: Likely to see breakthroughs in materials and methods.
  • Integration into Space Exploration: AM poised to become integral in future space missions.