Overview
This lecture explains the ACT test format, effective study strategies, and available resources such as practice tests, prep courses, and tools to help students prepare for the ACT exam.
ACT Test Structure
- The ACT is available in both online and paper-and-pencil formats.
- The online ACT has 171 multiple-choice questions, takes about 3 hours, and the Science section is optional.
- The paper-and-pencil ACT has 215 questions, takes about 3 hours, with the Writing section optional.
- Test sections include English, Math, Reading, Science, and optional Writing.
Resources for ACT Prep
- Free ACT practice tests are available by subject for targeted studying.
- Printable ACT bubble sheets can be used for answer practice.
- Mometrix offers a printed study guide, online prep course, and digital flashcards.
- The online prep course includes 80+ lessons, 1,500+ practice questions, 300+ video tutorials, and mobile access.
Effective Study Strategies
- Use practice tests to identify strengths and weaknesses by reviewing missed, guessed, or difficult questions.
- Analyze why each question was missed and focus review on those topics.
- Do not memorize answers; instead, aim to fully understand the concepts behind each question.
Practice Test Strategy
- First, take a practice test untimed and with notes or a study guide for learning.
- Second, repeat the test with a timer to practice pacing, still using study materials.
- Finally, simulate real test conditions by taking timed practice tests without notes in a quiet space.
- Continue regular practice to build familiarity with test format and reduce stress on test day.
Key Terms & Definitions
- Multiple-choice — A question format offering several answer options, only one of which is correct.
- Bubble sheet — An answer sheet where students fill circles to indicate their selected answers.
- Practice test — A sample exam used to assess readiness and identify areas for improvement.
- Optional section — A test section not required for all test-takers (e.g., Writing or Science).
- Pacing — Managing time effectively during a timed test.
Action Items / Next Steps
- Take a free ACT practice test by subject area.
- Download and use an ACT bubble sheet for answer practice.
- Analyze your results and focus further study on weak areas.
- Follow the staged practice test strategy: open-book, timed, and full simulation.
- Consider using study guides, online courses, or flashcards for additional review.