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CCNA Lab Configuration and Protocols

May 23, 2025

Jeremy’s IT Lab: CCNA Lecture

Introduction

  • Free, complete course for CCNA.
  • Encouragement to subscribe, like, comment, and share.
  • Practice lab available; recommended to use Packet Tracer and Boson’s NetSim for advanced simulation.

Lab Overview

  • Focus on DTP (Dynamic Trunking Protocol) and VTP (VLAN Trunking Protocol).
  • 4 VLANs: VLAN10, VLAN20, VLAN30, VLAN40.
  • Using VTP for VLAN configuration sharing.

Step 1: Configure Switchports as Trunks

  • SW1

    • Enter privileged and global config mode.
    • Check interface G0/1.
    • Default mode: dynamic auto, operational mode: static access.
    • Configure as trunk: SWITCHPORT MODE TRUNK.
    • Disable DTP: SWITCHPORT NONEGOTIATE.
  • SW2

    • Configure G0/1 and G0/2 as trunks and disable DTP using interface range.
    • Check configuration using DO SHOW INTERFACE command.
  • SW3

    • Configure G0/1 as trunk and disable DTP.

Step 2: Configure VTP on SW1

  • Check current VTP status.
  • Version 1 operating, domain name is blank.
  • Set VTP domain name: VTP DOMAIN CCNA.
  • Create VLANs 10, 20, 30.
  • Verify VLAN creation and VTP revision number.

Step 3: VTP Transparent Mode on SW2

  • Configure SW2 to transparent mode: VTP MODE TRANSPARENT.
  • Add VLAN40.
  • Verification shows SW1 and SW3 do not have VLAN40 as SW2 does not send VTP advertisements.

Step 4: Configure SW3 in Client Mode

  • Set SW3 to VTP client: VTP MODE CLIENT.
  • Attempt to add VLAN50 fails as client mode does not allow local VLAN creation.

Step 5: Configure Access Ports

  • SW3

    • F0/1 in VLAN10, F0/2-3 in VLAN30, F0/4 in VLAN20.
    • Disable DTP by setting ports to access mode.
  • SW2 and SW1

    • SW2: F0/1-2 in VLAN40.
    • SW1: F0/1-2 in VLAN10, F0/3 in VLAN20.

Boson NetSim Lab Preview

  • Simple lab: Configuring VTP Client Mode.
  • Steps include setting hostnames, configuring interfaces as trunks, and setting VTP domain.
  • Verification steps included.

Additional VTP Feature: VTP Password

  • SW1 set with VTP password cisco.
  • VLAN50 created and tested for synchronization with SW3.
  • Incorrect password does not allow sync.
  • Correct password results in successful sync.

Conclusion

  • Encouragement to subscribe, like, comment, and share.
  • Tips through Basic Attention Token via Brave browser accepted.