🎾

Mill's Test for Tennis Elbow

Jul 26, 2025

Overview

This lecture demonstrates the Mill's Test, a clinical examination used to diagnose lateral epicondylitis (Tennis Elbow) by provoking pain at the lateral epicondyle.

Mill's Test Purpose and Execution

  • Mill's Test is used to diagnose lateral epicondylitis, also known as Tennis Elbow.
  • The test targets the Extensor Carpi Radialis Longus and Brevis muscles by stretching them.
  • Have the patient stand while the examiner fixates the humerus and palpates the lateral epicondyle.
  • Passively pronate the forearm, flex the wrist, and fully extend the elbow to perform the maneuver.
  • A positive test is indicated by sudden pain at the lateral epicondyle.

Alternative Tests Mentioned

  • Cozen's Test is another method to assess for Tennis Elbow.
  • A third unnamed method is also available for testing lateral epicondylitis.

Key Terms & Definitions

  • Lateral Epicondylitis — Inflammation or pain at the lateral epicondyle, commonly referred to as Tennis Elbow.
  • Mill's Test — A provocative test involving pronation, wrist flexion, and elbow extension to stretch forearm extensors.
  • Extensor Carpi Radialis Longus/Brevis — Forearm muscles involved in wrist extension, often implicated in Tennis Elbow.

Action Items / Next Steps

  • Review the Cozen's Test and the third method for diagnosing Tennis Elbow.
  • Practice the Mill's Test technique on a peer or patient.