Analysis of Othello from Shakespeare's Play

Introduction

• Presented by Gavin, focusing on characters from "Othello" for A-Level text analysis.

Source of Othello

• Based on a story from "Hekatonimithi" (1565) by Italian Gerardo Cinthio.
• Shakespeare transforms the original story, making Othello a more sympathetic and heroic character.

Character Transformation

• Othello: From a cruel, unsympathetic character to a tragic hero.
• Shakespeare subverts stereotypes, depicting Othello as complex rather than sinister.

Themes & Symbolism

• Racism: Iago, Roderigo, and societal views illustrate the racism Othello faces.
• Jealousy and Pride: Central to Othello's downfall, influenced by Iago's manipulation.
• Color Symbolism: Black (wickedness, guilt) vs. White (honor, innocence).

Othello's Qualities

• Notable for openness, sincerity, natural authority, modesty, and calmness under pressure.
• Descendant of kings; excels in iambic pentameter.

Iago's Motivation

• Jealousy over Othello's favor towards Cassio.
• Rumors of an affair with his wife, Emilia.

Othello's Downfall

• Struggle with personal identity and societal expectations.
• Quick to believe Iago over Desdemona due to pride and insecurity.
• Views on honor and masculinity impact his responses to perceived infidelity.

Conclusion

• The complexity of Venetian society and Iago's deceit leads to Othello's tragic end.
• His recognition of fatal mistakes comes too late, culminating in his suicide.