Starbucks Business Review

Jul 28, 2025

Summary

  • The meeting reviewed Starbucks' current business challenges, including declining store traffic, increased competition, and operational inefficiencies.
  • Discussion centered on financial performance, international expansion, union tensions, and new in-store initiatives aimed at improving customer experience.
  • Key decisions and initiatives include workflow improvements, digital enhancements, and maintaining global growth plans despite domestic headwinds.
  • The consensus is that while Starbucks faces significant challenges, it remains a major market player with paths to recovery.

Action Items

  • No specific action items or owners were mentioned in this transcript.

Financial Performance and Consumer Trends

  • Starbucks has experienced significant share price declines and missed revenue expectations in 2024, breaking a previous streak of strong earnings.
  • Occasional customers are visiting less frequently, likely due to price sensitivity and insufficient communication of value.
  • The mobile ordering app has high rates of incomplete orders, possibly due to perceived wait times or pricing.
  • Survey data shows a notable increase in customer-reported wait times at stores over the past two years.

Operational Changes and Store Experience

  • Starbucks is focused on improving workflows to reduce wait times and enhance the overall customer experience.
  • Initiatives include streamlining store operations with the new Siren Craft system, adding a play caller role, providing baristas with a digital production manager (iPad system), and resequencing beverage production.
  • Early results indicate some success in reducing wait times at select locations.

Pricing, Promotions, and Value Proposition

  • Starbucks has historically positioned itself as a premier brand, but rising price sensitivity among consumers has forced it to introduce new promotional pairings and value-driven offers.
  • Competitive pricing from fast food chains like McDonald’s presents a challenge, as Starbucks' products are still priced higher despite smaller price increases.
  • Analysts are concerned that promotions focus on bundled deals instead of addressing the need for lower base prices, indicating possible misalignment with consumer expectations.

Competition and Market Share

  • The coffee shop market is intensely competitive, with small businesses and large chains such as McDonald’s and Krispy Kreme capturing significant market share.
  • In China, Starbucks lost its leading position to Luckin, which expanded rapidly and now has nearly 3,700 more stores than Starbucks in the country.

International Expansion Plans

  • Starbucks continues to prioritize global expansion, particularly in India and China, despite criticisms that it should focus more resources on stabilizing its US business.

Labor Relations and Social Challenges

  • Longstanding tensions with the Workers United union persist, mainly regarding the extension of benefits to unionized stores.
  • New CEO Laxman Narasimhan is working to improve the relationship between management and labor.
  • The company also faced revenue impacts from social media-driven boycotts related to Middle East issues, though these are expected to be a short-term headwind.

Decisions

  • Continue global expansion despite US challenges — The rationale is to pursue growth opportunities in emerging markets while working to stabilize and improve US operations.
  • Implement store workflow enhancements — Intended to improve operational efficiency and customer experience to regain traffic and sales.

Open Questions / Follow-Ups

  • Will the operational changes and new promotional strategies be sufficient to reverse traffic declines and regain market share in the US?
  • Can Starbucks effectively balance global expansion with the urgency of resolving domestic business challenges?
  • Will ongoing labor tensions be successfully resolved under new leadership?
  • How will Starbucks respond to analyst concerns regarding their approach to value and pricing?